《2025年课时训练八年级英语上册译林版江苏人民出版社》

四、(2025·南京秦淮区期末)阅读理解
海洋的精灵正悄然陷入危机——渔网缠绕、船只撞击、塑料污染……人类活动让海龟的生存之路充满荆棘。让我们一起来了解一下吧。
词数: 248 体裁: 说明文 核心素养: 语言能力
话题: 拯救海龟 难度: 中 建议用时: 7分钟
In October 2023,volunteers sent a small green sea turtle to the Sea Turtle Care Centre at an aquarium(水族馆)in South Carolina. The turtle,Ricotta,got trapped in a fishing line,and lost a front flipper(鳍). People found more fishing lines in the turtle's body.
Ricotta was not the only one. Since the care centre opened in 2000,workers there have seen many turtles like Ricotta. Some turtles' injuries(伤害)came from boat strikes and animal bites.
"The best part about my job is that every day is different," says Grace Buschiazzo,a biologist at the Sea Turtle Care Centre. "Whatever the sea turtles need from me,I'm going to do it." At the age of 15,Buschiazzo volunteered for a project. It helped protect sea turtle eggs. That was when she fell in love with sea turtles.
Buschiazzo recommends that kids can volunteer just like her if they are interested in sea turtles. "You can do it at an aquarium," she says. "You can also do it at a local animal centre. There are lots of ways to help sea turtles."
Buschiazzo makes the turtles' meals and makes sure they stay healthy. She does everything she can to help the turtles get better.
Since 2000,the team at the Sea Turtle Care Centre has successfully treated and released more than 400 sea turtles. And that's another thing Buschiazzo loves about her job：getting to see how people save the turtles' lives and help them go back into the sea.
1. What do we know about Ricotta after reading the passage? A. Animal bites led to Ricotta's injury.
B. Volunteers helped Ricotta after it got hurt.
C. Ricotta was born in a sea turtle care centre.
D. Ricotta lost both of its front flippers in 2023.
2. What does the underlined word "release" mean in Paragraph 6?
A. Let go.
B. Wait for.
C. Know about.
D. Bring together.
3. 中考新考法 标题归纳 What is the best title of this passage?
A. Saving sea turtles
B. A sea turtle's story
C. Learning about sea animals
D. Advice on being volunteers

答案： 1. B [解析]细节理解题。根据"In October 2023, volunteers sent a small green sea turtle to the Sea Turtle Care Centre at an aquarium(水族馆)in South Carolina. The turtle, Ricotta, got trapped in a fishing line，and lost a front flipper(鳍)."可知，志愿者帮助受伤的海龟。故选B。2. A [解析]词义猜测题。根据"Since 2000, the team at the Sea Turtle Care Centre has successfully treated and released more than 400 sea turtles."可知，自2000年以来，海龟护理中心的团队已成功治疗并放生了400多只海龟；可推测出"release"意为"释放"，与"let go"意思相近。故选A。3. A [解析]标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述对受伤海龟的拯救过程、护理工作以及鼓励人们帮助海龟的行动，因此最佳标题为"Saving sea turtles"，即"拯救海龟"。故选A。