《2025年课时训练八年级英语上册译林版江苏人民出版社》

1. This new teaching method helps students learn better.
2. Wipe the table with a piece of cloth.
3. You need to tie the shoelaces before running.
4. Please untie the rope so the dog can run freely.
5. They are working in the workshop to make a model.
6. We should try to reduce pollution for a better environment.
7. Don't waste food. Many people are still hungry.
8. The good news brought great joy to everyone.
9. What's the reason for your being late?
10. As a result, he failed the exam because of his carelessness.
11. Use your finger(s) to point at the words you don't understand.

答案： 1.method 2.cloth 3.tie 4.auntie 5.workshop 6.reduce 7.waste 8.joy 9.reason 10.result 11.finger(s)

1. There are various methods (method) to solve this Maths problem. Try them.
2. She is busy tying (tie) the gift with a beautiful ribbon.
3. These new products (product) are very popular among consumers.
4. The company aims for a significant reduction (reduce) in waste.
5. Stop wasting (waste) time on unimportant things. Focus on your work.
6. His request seems quite reasonable (reason). We can consider it.
7. Use your fingers (finger) to feel the texture of the fabric.

答案： 1.methods 2.tying 3.products 4.reduction 5.wasting 6.reasonable 7.fingers

三、(2025·南京第二十九中学阶段检测)完形填空
词数: 261 体裁: 记叙文 核心素养: 思维品质
话题: 缝补毛衣 难度: 中等 建议用时: 5分钟
Flora was playing with her pet dog,Stitch. Stitch jumped up ______1______ and caught her favourite sweater. It was so happy that it made several holes with its teeth.
Flora was heartbroken. She wasn't about to throw the item out. "I can't simply ______2______ nice clothes just because of a hole," she thought. As a sweater designer,she often ______3______ her own sweaters,but after she was left with many clothes with holes,she decided to get a new ______4______—repairing. She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair,about the creative ways to avoid waste.
Instead of trying to make the repair as ______5______ as possible,she turned to "visible fixing",a fashion in repairing clothes that leaves an obvious fix on purpose. She added flowers,or other small designs to damaged clothes.
"Every time you do a repair,it's like getting a new piece of clothing," says Flora. Her first sweater with holes was fixed with sunsets and flying birds. It has now become part of a special show at a museum in the UK. The show teaches ______6______ about clothing repair throughout history to the modern day.
Flora is very busy now. She ______7______ repairing classes online and shares mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers. She's pleased to see that repairing one's own clothes is becoming ______8______ once again. "It has disappeared for ages,but it's really exciting to see it ______9______," she says. "I am very glad that repairing has become a new ______10______. It makes me positive about the future."
1. A. excitedly B. angrily C. calmly D. secretly
2. A. put on B. take out C. hand out D. throw away
3. A. lost B. made C. collected D. washed
4. A. skill B. word C. lesson D. subject
5. A. cheap B. clear C. special D. small
6. A. visitors B. doctors C. reporters D. engineers
7. A. buys B. joins C. offers D. takes
8. A. easy B. serious C. popular D. important
9. A. setting out B. coming back C. slowing down D. moving forward
10. A. tool B. idea C. product D. fashion

答案： [文章大意]本文讲述一名毛衣设计师弗洛拉学习修补毛衣新技能的经历,她还在网上提供修补课程,并与粉丝分享建议。
1.A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:史迪奇兴奋地跳起来,抓住了她最喜欢的毛衣。excitedly 兴奋地;angrily 愤怒地;calmly冷静地;secretly 秘密地。根据下文"It was so happy..."可知,此处指"兴奋地跳起来"。故选 A。
2.D [解析]考查短语辨析。句意:"我不能仅仅因为一个洞就扔掉漂亮的衣服,"她想。put on 穿上;take out 取出;hand out 分发;throw away 扔掉。根据下文"just because of a hole"可知,此处指"不能仅仅因为一个洞就扔掉漂亮的衣服"。故选 D。
3.B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣,但在留下许多有洞的衣服后,她决定学习一项新技能——修补。lose 丢失;make 制作;collect 收集;wash 洗。根据上文"As a sweater designer"可知,此处指"作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣"。故选 B。
4.A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:作为一名毛衣设计师,她经常自己做毛衣,但在留下许多有洞的衣服后,她决定学习一项新技能——修补。skill 技能;word 单词;lesson 课;subject 主题。根据下文"She began by reading a book called Make Do and Repair, about the creative ways to avoid waste."可知,此处指"学习一项新技能——修补"。故选 A。
5.D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:她没有试图让修补的地方尽可能小,而是转向了"可见修补"。cheap 便宜的;clear 清晰的;special 特别的;small 小的。根据"she turned to 'visible fixing'..."可知,此处指"她没有试图让修补的地方尽可能小,而是转向了'可见修补'"。故选 D。
6.A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:该展览教游客从历史到现代的服装修补。visitor 访客;doctor 医生;reporter 记者;engineer 工程师。根据"at a museum"可知,此处指"到博物馆的游客"。故选 A。
7.C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:她在网上提供修补课程,并与超过 10 万名互联网粉丝分享修补建议。buy 买;join 加入;offer 提供;take 拿。根据下文"and shares mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers"可知,此处指弗洛拉"在网上提供修复课程,并与互联网粉丝分享修补建议"。故选 C。
8.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:她很高兴看到自己修补衣服再次流行起来。easy 容易的;serious 严重的;popular 流行的;important 重要的。根据上文"and shares mending advice with more than 100,000 Internet followers"可知,此处指"修补衣服再次流行起来"。故选 C。
9.B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:她说:"它已经消失了很长时间,但看到它回归真的很令人兴奋。"set out 出发;come back 回来;slow down 减速;move forward 向前迈进。根据上文"She's pleased to see that repairing one's own clothes is becoming... once again."可知,此处指"修补又重新回归"。故选 B。
10.D [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:我很高兴修补已经成为一种新时尚。tool 工具;idea 想法;product 产品;fashion 时尚。根据上文"She's pleased to see that repairing one's own clothes is becoming... once again."可知,此处指"修补已经成为一种新时尚"。