《2025年一遍过五年级英语上册译林版》

七、将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段完整通顺的对话。

A.He's a farmer.
B.Yes, and there are many fruit trees on his farm too.
C.Where does he work?
D.Are there any animals on the farm?
E.What does your grandpa do?
F.He works on a big farm in the UK.
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答案： 【解析】：本题主要考查句子的逻辑排序能力，需要根据句子之间的语义联系，将打乱的句子重新排列成一段完整通顺的对话。解题的关键在于找出对话的起始句，以及后续句子之间的问答逻辑关系。
1. 首先，对话通常以询问职业等基本信息开始，E句“What does your grandpa do?”（你爷爷是做什么工作的？）符合这一特点，可作为起始句。
2. 接着，A句“He's a farmer.”（他是一名农民。）是对E句的回答。
3. 然后，C句“Where does he work?”（他在哪里工作？）针对A句中爷爷的职业进一步询问工作地点。
4. F句“He works on a big farm in the UK.”（他在英国的一个大农场工作。）是对C句的回答。
5. 之后，D句“Are there any animals on the farm?”（农场里有动物吗？）继续围绕农场展开提问。
6. B句“Yes, and there are many fruit trees on his farm too.”（是的，并且他的农场里也有很多果树。）是对D句的回答。
【答案】：E A C F D B

八、完形填空。
My grandmother is fifty-five years old. She is a 1. ______. She drives in the street(街道) every day. She likes 2. ______ books. Today is Sunday. It is 3. ______ birthday. My father, my mother and I are all in her home. Her friends also come. Miss Liu is a beautiful woman. She is a 4. ______. She writes storybooks at home. My grandmother has another (另一个) good friend. His name is Jim. He's 5. ______ Englishman. He's a 6. ______. He can cook nice food. He comes to see her too. My grandmother is very 7. ______ today.
( )1. A. farmer B. doctor C. driver
( )2. A. read B. reading C. reads
( )3. A. his B. her C. she's
( )4. A. nurse B. teacher C. writer
( )5. A. the B. an C. a
( )6. A. cook B. cooker C. worker
( )7. A. sad B. angry C. happy

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语完形填空题，主要考查学生对词汇、语法以及上下文理解能力的掌握。题目给出了一个关于祖母的短文，其中有几个空白处需要填写。
1. 第一个空需要识别祖母的职业，根据后文“She drives in the street every day.”可以推断她是司机。
2. 第二个空考查like后接动词的-ing形式，表示喜欢做某事。
3. 第三个空需要识别代词，根据前文可知是祖母的生日，所以用her。
4. 第四个空需要根据后文“She writes storybooks at home.”来判断她的职业是作家。
5. 第五个空考查冠词的使用，Englishman以元音音素开头，所以用an。
6. 第六个空需要根据后文“He can cook nice food.”来判断他的职业是厨师。
7. 第七个空考查形容词，根据前文描述祖母的朋友都来看她，可以推断她今天很开心。
【答案】：
1. C；2. B；3. B；4. C；5. B；6. A；7. C

九、(新材料)阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Great Chinese astronauts(航天员)
Before going into space (太空), Chinese astronaut Wang Yaping promises(承诺) to "pick stars" for her 5-year-old daughter. She keeps her promise. She becomes China's first woman to walk in space!
Wang feels great when she comes out of Tiangong space station. Wang, 42 years old, has a 6.5 hours' spacewalk with astronauts Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu. Wang's spacewalk is important. Now, astronauts finish(完成) over 220 spacewalks. Wang is the 16th woman spacewalker.
Wang is also a "space teacher". Together with the other two astronauts, they give the first lesson in space. Many students watch it and learn many amazing science facts(事实,真相).
任务一:根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )1. Wang Yaping is the first Chinese woman spacewalker.
( )2. Wang Yaping feels not good when she comes out of Tiangong space station.
任务二:根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1. How old is Wang Yaping when she goes into space?______
2. How many women spacewalkers are there before Wang Yaping?______
3. Do you know any other Chinese astronauts?______

答案： 【解析】：
这是一道英语阅读理解题，主要考查学生对英文短文内容的理解和信息提取能力。对于判断句子正误部分，需要学生仔细阅读短文，对比短文中的信息与题目中的句子是否一致；对于回答问题部分，需要学生从短文中找到关键信息并进行提炼和总结。
【答案】：
任务一：
(1)T
解析：短文中提到“She becomes China's first woman to walk in space!”，说明王亚平是中国首位进行太空行走的女性，所以该句正确。
(2)F
解析：短文中提到“Wang feels great when she comes out of Tiangong space station.”，说明王亚平从天宫空间站出来时感觉很棒，而不是不好，所以该句错误。
任务二：
1. 42 years old.
解析：短文中明确提到“Wang, 42 years old, has a 6.5 hours' spacewalk...”，所以王亚平进入太空时42岁。
2. 15.
解析：短文中提到“Wang is the 16th woman spacewalker.”，说明在王亚平之前有15位女性进行过太空行走。
3. 答案不唯一，如：Zhai Zhigang, Ye Guangfu.
解析：短文中提到了翟志刚和叶光富，学生也可以根据自己的知识积累回答其他中国航天员的名字。