《2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语上册人教版》

1. I am tired of driving all those hours to work, so I leave the company.
2. I am tired from driving all those hours to work, so I go to bed quickly as I go home.

答案： 1. tired of 2. tired from

3. The firemen came and put out the fire.
4. Remember to put on more clothes to keep warm.
5. She called this afternoon to put off the meeting to next week.
6. Put up your hands if you have any questions.
7. Please put down your name and address here.

答案： 3. put out 4. put on 5. put off 6. Put up 7. put down

8. The nurse stuck the needle into my arm.护士把针扎进我的手臂。
9. This food can stick to your teeth.这种食物容易粘牙。
10. Peter stuck his head behind the door.彼得从后门探出头来。
11. The best way to success is sticking to your goal.通往成功的最佳途径是坚持目标。
12. They pick up some sticks to make a fire.他们拾柴生火。

答案： 8. 护士把针扎进我的手臂。9. 这种食物容易粘牙。10. 彼得从后门探出头来。11. 通往成功的最佳途径是坚持目标。12. 他们拾柴生火。

13. His father was angry because Tom failed to pass the exam.
14. As is known to us, failure is the mother of success.
15. Luckily, she succeeded in crossing the deep river last week.

答案： 13. failed 14. failure; success 15. succeeded

16. (2025·江苏常州钟楼区昕弘实验学校调研)We'll meet ______ great difficulties in our lives. Therefore, we should be brave enough to ______ any challenge.C
A.so; take on
B.such; put on
C.so many; take on
D.such many; take up

答案： C [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:在我们的生活中我们会遇到很多困难,因此,我们应该勇敢地接受任何挑战。such如此,修饰名词;so如此,修饰形容词和副词;so many如此多的;such many错误格式;take on接受,承担;take up占据;put on张贴。根据"great difficulties"可知,第一空可用such或者so many;根据"any challenge"可知,此处表示接受挑战,take on符合句意。故选C。

17. (2024·山东菏泽东明第二初级中学期末)Sally is going to ______ a hobby like painting or taking photos next year.C
A.dress up
B.grow up
C.take up
D.make up

答案： C [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:明年萨莉打算开始一种爱好,比如画画或拍照。dress up打扮;grow up长大;take up开始从事;make up编造。根据"a hobby like painting or taking photos"可知,空处表示"打算开始一种爱好"。故选C。

18. (2025·江苏无锡江阴期末)—B will you arrive at the bookshop?
—I'm not sure, maybe in ten minutes.
A.How long
B.How soon
C.How often
D.How far

答案： B [解析]考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你多久会到达书店?——我不确定,可能十分钟后。how long多久,回答常用"for+一段时间";How soon多久以后,常用于一般将来时,回答常用"in+一段时间";How often多久一次;How far多远。根据"will you"及"maybe in ten minutes"可知,此处是询问将来的时间段,用how soon提问。故选B。

19. (2024·达州中考)—B do you have a sports meeting in your school?
—Once a year.
A.How long
B.How often
C.How soon

答案： B [解析]考查特殊疑问句。句意:——你们学校多久举行一次运动会?——一年一次。how long多久;how often多久一次;how soon多久之后。根据"Once a year."可知,此处询问频率,疑问词用how often。故选B。

20. (2025·山东青岛市南区期末)—D apples do we need to make fruit salad?
—Let me think... We need three apples.

A.How long
B.How often
C.How much
D.How many

答案： D [解析]考查特殊疑问句。句意:——我们需要多少个苹果制作水果沙拉?——让我想想……我们需要三个苹果。how long多长,对时间或长度提问;how often多久一次,对频率提问;how much多少,对价格或不可数名词的数量提问;how many多少,对可数名词的数量提问。苹果是可数名词,询问数量应用how many。故选D。