《2025年一本暑假计算加应用题五年级数学北师大版》

1. 直接写出得数。(每题 1★)
$\frac {1}{6}÷2=$$\frac{1}{12}$ $\frac {7}{8}÷7=$$\frac{1}{8}$ $\frac {4}{15}×\frac {3}{2}=$$\frac{2}{5}$ $\frac {10}{21}÷\frac {1}{5}=$$\frac{50}{21}$
$42×\frac {5}{6}=$35 $0.25+\frac {1}{3}=$$\frac{7}{12}$ $36÷\frac {4}{9}=$81 $\frac {7}{8}×96=$84
$\frac {1}{2}+0.6=$1.1 $\frac {7}{9}÷\frac {14}{27}=$$\frac{3}{2}$ $\frac {17}{40}÷9=$$\frac{17}{360}$ $\frac {5}{16}÷15=$$\frac{1}{48}$
$\frac {17}{18}-\frac {5}{6}=$$\frac{1}{9}$ $\frac {1}{2}+\frac {5}{8}=$$\frac{9}{8}$ $\frac {5}{9}×6=$$\frac{10}{3}$ $\frac {7}{8}×\frac {10}{21}=$$\frac{5}{12}$
$420×\frac {5}{7}=$300 $\frac {5}{9}÷\frac {2}{3}=$$\frac{5}{6}$ $\frac {24}{25}÷\frac {4}{5}=$$\frac{6}{5}$ $120÷\frac {6}{7}=$140

答案： $\frac{1}{12}$ $\frac{1}{8}$ $\frac{2}{5}$ $\frac{50}{21}$
35 $\frac{7}{12}$ 81 84
1.1 $\frac{3}{2}$ $\frac{17}{360}$ $\frac{1}{48}$
$\frac{1}{9}$ $\frac{9}{8}$ $\frac{10}{3}$ $\frac{5}{12}$
300 $\frac{5}{6}$ $\frac{6}{5}$ 140

2. 计算下面各题,能简算的要简算。(每题 4★)
$\frac {23}{19}-(\frac {4}{19}+\frac {1}{3})$ $5.3-1\frac {1}{2}+\frac {7}{5}$ $3.67-\frac {9}{13}+6.33-\frac {4}{13}$

答案： $\frac{2}{3}$ 5.2 9

3. 解方程。(每题 4★)
$5x-3.6×2= 4.8$ $x = 2.4$ $\frac {7}{12}x= \frac {5}{6}$ $x = \frac{10}{7}$ $x-(\frac {4}{9}-\frac {3}{8})= \frac {5}{9}$ $x = \frac{5}{8}$
$x-\frac {2}{5}+\frac {3}{5}= 2$ $x = 1\frac{4}{5}$ $\frac {6}{11}x= 0.36$ $x = 0.66$ $0.72×3-7y= 0.06$ $y = 0.3$

答案： $x = 2.4$ $x = \frac{10}{7}$ $x = \frac{5}{8}$
$x = 1\frac{4}{5}$ $x = 0.66$ $y = 0.3$