《2024年北大绿卡课课大考卷九年级英语全一册人教版吉林专版》

(C)
Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar, and they will know what the weather will be like a few days or even months later. What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms, which is an important part of Chinese culture. On November 30, 2016, the United Nations added it to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity（人类非物质文化遗产）．
In ancient times, most Chinese people made their livings on farms, so weather changes were important to them. Without satellites（人造卫星）, the Internet or the weather report's help, Chinese ancient people studied the sun's movement with a sundial（日晷）．They also paid attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and plant growth. As early as the Shang Dynasty, the Chinese people had already established（确立）four solar terms. During the Zhou Dynasty, eight solar terms marking the four seasons were established. Until the Han Dynasty, the present 24 Solar Terms was established completely. The terms became their guide to farming work. For example, the solar term Awakening of Insects（惊蛰）is when insects wake up from a long sleep. Farmers take it as a sign of warm weather and get busy working.
The 24 Solar Terms is regarded as China's fifth great invention, after paper - making, printing, the compass and gunpowder. Now, people still say, “Do not show your feet after Cold Dew（寒露）．” Why? It's because the solar term Cold Dew marks the coming of cold days.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）
（ ）46. Chinese people established the 24 Solar Terms with the help of the weather report．
（ ）47. Until the Zhou Dynasty, the present 24 Solar Terms was established completely．
（ ）48. The 24 Solar Terms is used for guiding people in farming work．
（ ）49. The saying in the last paragraph shows how the 24 Solar Terms guides people in their lives．
（ ）50. The passage mainly talks about the history of the 24 Solar Terms．

答案： 46—50 FFTTT