《2025年一遍过英语必修第一册外研版》

一、语法填空
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:议论文 难度:易 建议用时:6分钟
         Friendship is a connection between people who make time to offer each other honest support. As our generation grows up in this digital age, online communication 1. ________ (be) the norm (常态). Despite seeing some friends at school, we get most of the 2. ________ (update) on their lives the same way we do with friends 3. ________ live three states away — by viewing what they post on social media.
        However, there is simply no way 4. ________ (feel) real friendship other than by sharing experiences with friends you see in real life face to face on 5. ________ regular basis. Online friendships, on the other hand, create a false sense of support. And that's only part of the problem. When 6. ________ (communicate) with people online, we don't get a full picture of who they are. This is because some people create an 7. ________ (impress) that is different from their true self on the Internet when they aren't satisfied 8. ________ who they are in real life — so we can never be certain of who we 9. ________ (deal) with online.
        If we continue to depend 10. ________ (heavy) on social media for support, we will lose important social skills.

答案： 1. is 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。由空前的"our generation grows up"可知,此处说的是现阶段的状态,应用一般现在时。主语 online communication 为抽象事物,谓语动词应用单数。故填 is。
2. updates 考查名词复数。联系语境可知,update 在此处表示"最新消息",为可数名词,由空前的 most of 和空后的 their lives 可知,此处表示复数概念,故用其复数形式 updates。
3. who/that 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,指代先行词 friends,且在从句中作主语,故填 who/that。
4. to feel 考查非谓语动词。way 后常用动词不定式作定语,表示"……的方法"。故填 to feel。
5. a 考查冠词。on a regular basis = regularly,表示"定期",为固定用法。与之类似的结构还有 on a daily/weekly... basis = every day/week..."每天/每周……"等。
6. communicating 考查非谓语动词。此处为"连词 + 非谓语"结构。communicate 与句子主语 we 为逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用现在分词。
7. impression 考查词形转换。由空前的冠词 an 可知,空处应填名词。
8. with 考查介词。be satisfied with..."对……感到满意"为固定用法。
9. are dealing 考查动词的时态。联系语境可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时。
10. heavily 考查词形转换。空处修饰动词词组 depend on,应用副词,故填 heavily。

二、七选五
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:说明文 难度:中 建议用时:7分钟
        [2024黑龙江哈尔滨九中期中考试]Have you ever had to wait in line at a store and found yourself avoiding eye contact, whether with clerks(店员) or other customers? You may hope it is easier to meet new people or feel at ease at a party. 1. ________ This article will show how to reach out to others and start potential friendships.
         Stop worrying about the result. 2. ________ But not every conversation will lead to a new friend. It is completely normal to feel nervous about the idea of striking up a conversation with someone you don't know. For many people, it can be difficult to overcome the fear of saying something wrong. Remember that real conversations can lead to increased self - confidence and lasting friendships.
3. ________ Remember that being true to yourself is more important than what strangers think of you. Who you are is no less important than who anyone else is. Every person has their own story and journey, and yours are just as important as anyone else's. 4. ________
        Don't share too much too quickly. It can sometimes be easy to share a little too much about yourself, especially if you are excited or anxious when engaging with strangers. 5. ________ Remember that you are simply striking up small talk with someone, not trying to turn them into your instant best friends.
A. Share your important stories.
B. This helps to advance your friendship.
C. Don't care what strangers may think of you.
D. So be proud of yourself and be honest with yourself.
E. Learning to talk to strangers can be challenging but fun.
F. But oversharing may lead to an uncomfortable situation.
G. A conversation is a common way to start a relationship with strangers.

答案： 1. E 空前提出人们可能期望在聚会上轻松结识新朋友或感到轻松自在,E 项"学习与陌生人交谈可能富有挑战性,但也有趣"指出了与陌生人交谈有好处也有难度,承接上文,符合文意,同时与空后内容"本篇文章将展示如何与他人打成一片,发展潜在的友谊"衔接紧密。E 项中的 strangers 照应空前的 new people。
2. G 根据空后一句可知,空处应该提到 conversation 一词,且空后的 But 表明下文与空处为转折关系,G 项"交谈是与陌生人开始关系的一种常见方式"符合文意,故选 G 项。
3. C 根据空处所在的位置以及每段主旨句的句型结构可知,此空应为能够作为段落主旨句的祈使句。空后一句提到坚持自己的想法比别人对你的看法更重要,C 项"不要在意陌生人对你的看法"引起下文,并且能够概括段落内容。
4. D 空前一句提到你的故事和历程和其他人的一样重要,D 项"所以要为自己感到骄傲,对自己坦诚"与上文构成因果关系,符合文意,且与段落主旨一致。
5. F 根据段落主旨句可知,本段建议人们不要过快地分享太多自己的情况,F 项"但是过度分享可能会导致令人不快的情形"与主旨吻合,且与空前一句为转折关系,F 项中的 oversharing 呼应段首句中的"share too much"。