2025年完全考卷英语全一册人教版河北专版


注:目前有些书本章节名称可能整理的还不是很完善,但都是按照顺序排列的,请同学们按照顺序仔细查找。练习册 2025年完全考卷英语全一册人教版河北专版 答案主要是用来给同学们做完题方便对答案用的,请勿直接抄袭。



《2025年完全考卷英语全一册人教版河北专版》

Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示填写单词
1. Her works were bad and below the required ______ (标准).
2. Let's make a ______ (调查).
3. How can you ______ (克服) the difficulties?
4. Do you want a single room or a ______ (双人的) one?
5. Let's go shopping tomorrow, ______ (将要) we?
6. Mr. Green is not only our English teacher but also a friend of ______ (我们的).
7. He found a new scientific ______ (方法) to learn English,so his English has improved a lot.
8. Mr. White asked me to repeat his ______ (指示) to make sure I understood what to do next.
9. The general ______ (水平) of the competition is much higher this year.
10. The ______ (键盘) is connected to the computer properly and you can use it now.
答案: 1. standard 2. survey 3. overcome 4. doubt 5. shall 6. ours 7. method 8. instructions 9. level 10. keyboard
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
11. Miss Wang ______(guide) us to do a lot better in math.
12. The man ______(live) in the village since he was a child.
13. I remember ______ ( see ) the woman somewhere. But I can't remember the place.
14. Gina is looking forward to ______( visit ) the Great Wall.
15. You will get better grades next time if you put in ______(much) effort.
答案: 11. guided 12. has lived 13. seeing 14. visiting 15. more
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16. 他连续四次赢了乒乓球比赛。
He won the ping - pong game four times ______ ______ ______.
17. 回忆学校生活是有趣的。
It can be fun to ______ ______ ______ the school life.
18. 她很生气,因为你把她的卧室弄得一团糟。
She was very angry because you ______ ______ ______ in her bedroom.
19. 当地震发生时,我们必须保持冷静。
When the earthquake happens,we must ______ ______ ______.
20. 时间过得多快呀!
How fast time ______ ______!
答案: 16. in a row 17. look back at 18. made a mess 19. keep our cool 20. goes by
Ⅳ. 情景交际
A: Hey, Frank! My friend and I were just sharing memories of junior high school.
B: Wonderful, Lisa. 21. ______?
A: I think my school life is so cool. It is great fun. Do you think so?
B: Yeah! I've enjoyed every year of junior high school.
A: 22. ______?
B: Of course, I do. One of my memories is that I lost my watch in Grade 7. It made me quite sad.
A: 23. ______?
B: Yes, I did. Sam helped me find it. I was so thankful.
A: 24. ______! As for me, I will remember my PE teacher. He is so nice.
B: Who is your PE teacher?
A: Mr. King. He gave us clear instructions so that we'd be safe when playing sports.
B: 25. ______.
A: Yes, you are right.
答案: 21. What do you think of the school life / How do you like the school life /... 22. Do you have any special / unforgettable /... memories 23. Did you find it finally / in the end / at last 24. How lucky you were 25. I think he is really perfect / popular /...
Ⅴ. 短文填空
(2024·石家庄桥西区一模)The first day when I went to high school,I felt 26. ______ (excite). After 9 years' study,I felt I was so close to university. The dream always 27. ______ (give) me power to move on in those days. The first year, I made 28. ______ lot of friends. I got to know all of my classmates. 29. ______ the study was hard,I shared joy and 30. ______ (sad) with my friends.
When the second year came,I moved to another class, for the need of my major. I was a little 31. ______ (happy) at first,because I was worried no one could talk to me, but I made new friends 32. ______ (quick). Sometimes I would keep in touch 33. ______ my old friends. Now the 34. ______ (three) year has come. I should study even 35. ______ (hard). I will go to college next year. Never have I felt so close to my dream.
High school life is not easy for me, but I won't give up.
答案: 26. excited 27. gave 28. a 29. Though/Although 30. sadness 31. unhappy 32. quickly 33. with 34. third 35. harder
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
(2023·张家口万全区期末)Time management is the greatest challenge for me in high school. I have to take good care of my subjects,activities,social life and the rest. I was often angry with my family members just because I didn't plan my time well. For example,I might shout at them for troubling me when I was working. And sometimes I might say something bad to them when I missed deadlines, even if it was actually my fault for cramming everything in(把……堆积起来) at the last minute.
As time goes by,I realize that time management is very important in our everyday life. The best advice to deal with time management is“break it into bits”. It's really important for you to learn how to break a big project into small, manageable tasks. Then you can work progressively and have a sense of achievement whenever you've done with a small part.
Another piece of advice is to make a timetable for yourself. It doesn't have to be the one that you follow completely. It's just there to serve as a guide. You can compare your actual timetable with the planned one to see how well you actually use your time. The final suggestion is to always set deadlines for yourself.
( )36. Why was the writer angry with the family members?
A. The writer was weak in subjects.
B. The writer didn't plan the time well.
C. The writer had no chance to plan activities.
D. The writer's social life was boring.
( )37. For the writer, what's the best advice to manage time?
A. To miss deadlines.
B. To cram everything in at the last minute.
C. To break a big project into bits.
D. To follow the timetable completely.
( )38. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The writer studies in a university.
B. It's impossible to break a big project into small tasks.
C. The writer never knows how to manage time.
D. A timetable can serve you as a guide.
( )39. How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
( )40. What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Sense of Achievement.
B. Time Management.
C. A Timetable.
D. Setting Deadlines.
答案: 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. C 40. B
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示填写单词
1. I am ______ (口渴的). Could you please give me something to drink?
2. No matter how much time we have,we should make plans ______ (提前).
3. We will ______ (参加) the meeting tomorrow.
4. As we all know, birds fly with their ______ (翅膀).
5. At home, my brother and I don’t live in the same room. We live in ______ (单独的) rooms.
6. The three Chinese astronauts have finished many different ______(任务)in space.
7. I don’t think you ______ (意识到) how important English is.
8. Tim’s friends came to ______(祝贺)him on his winning first place in the race.
9. David got a master’s ______(学位) in law by taking evening classes.
10. The ______(绅士) gave his seat to the old woman on the bus.
答案: 1. thirsty 2. ahead 3. attend 4. wings 5. separate 6. tasks 7. realize 8. congratulate 9. degree 10. gentleman
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
manage,degree,graduate,lastly,task
11. It’s hard for me to finish the heavy ______ in such a short time.
12. Mary got an English ______ from Tsinghua University last year.
13. My brother works as a ______ in the computer company.
14. The children wash their hands, arms and faces. ______,they wash their feet.
15. I asked her about her plan after ______.
答案: 11. task 12. degree 13. manager 14. Lastly 15. graduation
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子
16. 首先,让我告诉你这个消息。
______ ______ ______, let me tell you the news.
17. 你们必须对自己的选择负责。
You must ______ ______ ______ your choices.
18. 我们明年将要上高中。
We are going to ______ ______ ______ next year.
19. 你必须与那个孩子分开。
You must ______ ______ that child.
20. 这些学生对知识很渴望。
These students are ______ ______ knowledge.
答案: 16. First of all 17. be responsible for 18. senior high school 19. separate from 20. thirsty for
Ⅳ. 情景交际
A:Hi, Mike. Our junior high school is coming to an end. Our class will have a graduation party.
21. ______?
B:Sure, I’d love to. When is it?
A:22. ______.
B:OK, I see. I can’t believe it has been three years.
23. ______?
A:It’s full of happiness and sadness. I remember we made a big mess; we overcame many challenges; we worked hard together to get better.
B:Yes. 24. ______. It’s hard not to cry.
A:Yes, and I’ll miss our teachers and the lovely school. But keep cool. 25. ______?
B:Good idea! I can help you for the party. What can I do?
A:Err... Let’s go shopping tomorrow to buy some things first.
B:OK.
答案: 21. Would you like to come /... 22. Next Friday afternoon /... 23. What do you think of your life in junior high school /... 24. There are so many wonderful memories /... 25. How about helping me prepare for the party /...
Ⅴ. 短文填空
(2024·石家庄第二十八中学二模)
Dear students,
You are leaving our class soon. You will set out on your new journey. I am proud 26. ______ you because you have grown up and you can make your own 27. ______ (decide). You see, as your teacher, I have been with you to make you feel good for three years. 28. ______ now things are going to be different. You are going to say goodbye and start a new journey. It will be 29. ______ (fill) with something interesting. 30. ______ (live) in the world will require love and courage. So I hope someone will give you some suggestions and teach you more when you have difficulties. At 31. ______ same time, don’t forget to work hard. Without hard work,it is 32. ______ (possible)for you to achieve your dream.
Remember that the books are fantastic, and you can find your favourite articles there. Remember that it’s 33. ______(good)to keep than to give up,and the key 34. ______(be)to learn from your failure (失败). Sometimes facing difficult situations can make you much stronger, and there will also be something wonderful waiting for you.
Believe in 35. ______(you)! What you give to the world,the world will give back.
Yours,
Mr. Green
答案: 26. of 27. decisions 28. But 29. filled 30. Living 31. the 32. impossible 33. better 34. is 35. yourselves
Ⅵ. 完形填空
We always want to do some great things because we think they can help bring us great influences. But in fact,sometimes a small act of kindness may make a great 36. ______.
One day, my math teacher gave me a(n) 37. ______. He asked me to help Bob with his math in my spare time. I was not so good at math,so I 38. ______ that I could not reach my teacher’s standard. But my teacher 39. ______ me to have a try. He told me I should 40. ______ myself first. It was also the first time that I had been a teacher and I felt a little 41. ______. I went over the textbook and did many exercises 42. ______ the “class”. I would ask the teacher and classmates for help 43. ______ I met problems. As a result,I could work out some difficult problems by myself. I was so 44. ______. Then, I decided to spend my free time studying with Bob. When we met difficult problems, Bob and I would 45. ______ them together and try to solve them. 46. ______,Bob made great progress in his math study. And I also became more interested in math.
I have 47. ______ that helping others is good for people since then. It can also 48. ______ ourselves.
Roses given, fragrance (余香) in hand. I am 49. ______ to my math teacher who gives me great support. And I enjoy the 50. ______ of helping others. Why not come and join me?
( )36. A. promise B. conversation C. effort D. difference
( )37. A. idea B. task C. ticket D. goal
( )38. A. seemed B. hated C. decided D. worried
( )39. A. forced B. advised C. encouraged D. trained
( )40. A. dress up B. believe in C. run after D. give up
( )41. A. nervous B. proud C. disappointed D. moved
( )42. A. from B. before C. after D. over
( )43. A. until B. unless C. because D. when
( )44. A. angry B. sleepy C. excited D. crazy
( )45. A. discuss B. forget C. divide D. exchange
( )46. A. Quickly B. Simply C. Suddenly D. Finally
( )47. A. imagined B. realized C. explained D. guessed
( )48. A. influence B. protect C. overcome D. serve
( )49. A. helpful B. useful C. thankful D. friendly
( )50. A. joy B. surprise C. advantage D. level
答案: 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A
A
“Are you okay?” my brother Matthew asked from the driver’s seat as we hung upside down. Off - roading (越野驾驶) in California had 1 our tradition. I felt the blood rushing to my head when we were sitting in the car and 2 among the dunes (沙丘). I love off - roading and I am excited about the speed challenge. As a little girl, I often wondered if Matthew and I would ever have our 3 .
4 Matthew found out he was to have a baby brother, he was over the moon. But to everyone’s surprise,“It’s a girl!” He was 5 .
As soon as I could walk, my big brother was everything to me. But to him, I was a 6 . Yet, I put up with it, waiting for the moments when he’d reach out from 7 loneliness.
After learning that I missed him, Matthew 8 invited me to visit him at university.
In his room, he handed me a drink. We didn’t need many words; we had a 9 way of chatting. He knew about my pain, my effort, and became my 10 .
Years later, when I was kept out of the family Thanksgiving, he refused to 11 without me. Instead, we had dinner just the 12 of us.
My big brother, had become my protector and friend. But after our off - roading accident, I found he was 13 —vulnerable (脆弱的) and unprotected. “Are you okay? Are you bleeding?” I 14 him.
As we got ourselves back upright, I realized it was time for me to be his protector. I looked at my big brother, and we both smiled. Without him, my life would be unimaginably different. It was my 15 to protect him. Thankfully, we had let each other in.
( )1. A. become B. shown C. stopped D. spent
( )2. A. searching B. discussing C. racing D. celebrating
( )3. A. hope B. freedom C. friendship D. patience
( )4. A. Before B. Until C. Unless D. When
( )5. A. calm B. disappointed C. pleased D. relaxed
( )6. A. secret B. trouble C. gift D. change
( )7. A. my B. our C. his D. their
( )8. A. unexpectedly B. uncomfortably C. unhealthily D. unluckily
( )9. A. simple B. right C. silly D. long
( )10. A. partner B. protector C. classmate D. provider
( )11. A. greet B. receive C. attend D. exchange
( )12. A. one B. two C. three D. four
( )13. A. different B. missing C. alive D. proud
( )14. A. checked B. mailed C. doubted D. educated
( )15. A. treat B. answer C. style D. turn
答案: 1. A[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:加州的越野赛成为我们的传统。become成为,shown展示,stopped停止,spent花费。结合句意,故选A。] 2. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:当我们坐在车里,在沙丘中比赛时,我感到血脉偾张。searching搜索,discussing讨论,racing比赛,celebrating庆祝。结合句意,故选C。] 3. C[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:当我还是个小女孩的时候,我经常怀疑Matthew和我是否会拥有我们的友谊。hope希望,freedom自由,friendship友谊,patience耐心。结合句意,故选C。] 4. D[提示:考查连词辨析。句意:当Matthew发现他要有一个小弟弟的时候,他欣喜若狂。Before在……之前,Until直到……为止,Unless除非,When当……时候。结合句意,故选D。] 5. B[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:但令大家惊讶的是,“这是个女孩!”。他很失望。calm震惊的,disappointed失望的,pleased高兴的,relaxed放松的。结合句意,故选B。] 6. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:但对他来说,我是个麻烦。secret秘密,trouble麻烦,gift礼物,change变化。结合句意,故选B。] 7. C[提示:考查代词辨析。句意:然而,我忍受了它,等待着他从孤独中解脱出来的时刻。my我的,our我们的,his他的,their他们的。结合句意,故选C。] 8. A[提示:考查副词辨析。句意:在得知我想念他后,Matthew意外地邀请我去大学看他。unexpectedly意外地,uncomfortably不舒适地,unhealthily有病地,unluckily不幸地。结合句意,故选A。] 9. A[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:我们不需要很多话语,我们有简单的聊天方式。simple简单的,right正确的,silly傻的,long长的。结合句意,故选A。] 10. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:他知道了我的痛苦,我的努力,并成为我的保护者。partner搭档,protector保护者,classmate同班同学,provider提供者。结合句意,故选B。] 11. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:几年后,当我在感恩节被排除在家庭之外时,没有我他拒绝参加家庭聚会。greet问候,receive收到,attend参加,exchange交换。结合句意,故选C。] 12. B[提示:考查数词辨析。句意:相反,我们只两个人吃晚饭。one一个,two两个,three三个,four四个。结合句意,故选B。] 13. A[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:但在我们的越野事故后,我发现他改变了——脆弱的和无防卫的。different不同的,missing丢失的,alive活着的,proud自豪的。结合句意,故选A。] 14. A[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:“你没事吧?你在流血吗?”我检查他的状况。checked核对,mailed邮寄,doubted怀疑,educated教育。结合句意,故选A。] 15. D[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:轮到我保护他了。treat请客,answer答案,style风格,turn顺序。结合句意,故选D。]
B
Mike is graduating from Concord Academy High School and Rowan Kabbalah Community College 1 the same time. And he’s only 12. At his high school 2 fair (展览会), he introduced his 3 invention, HORIZON OS.
Mike showed great learning 4 and interest in the “how” and “ 5 ” behind things at a very young age. He began to study computer programming at age 5. He 6 himself on the Internet and put his learning into 7 . He has learned 10 languages.
Also, he is improving 8 skill: written communication. My idea is no use to anyone 9 I can’t express it,” he explained.
“Mike does 10 in all subjects,” his mother said. “When he has difficulties, he will try to find a 11 out.” His father was 12 with Mike’s non - academic (非学业的) achievements. “They mean much more,” his father said.
Mike has 13 two technology companies. And he has a bigger dream for the future. “I really want to make things 14 for people, especially 15 ,” Mike explained. “The next, maybe a heath care robot.”
( )1. A. at B. in C. on D. from
( )2. A. Chinese B. music C. science D. writing
( )3. A. hardest B. cheapest C. oldest D. newest
( )4. A. way B. ability C. method D. value
( )5. A. where B. who C. why D. when
( )6. A. replied B. enjoyed C. taught D. hurt
( )7. A. feelings B. think C. study D. practice
( )8. A. others B. other C. another D. the others
( )9. A. if B. unless C. after D. as soon as
( )10. A. bad B. better C. good D. well
( )11. A. key B. way C. secret D. road
( )12. A. satisfied B. worried C. angry D. nervous
( )13. A. invented B. discovered C. introduced D. started
( )14. A. harder B. easier C. more awful D. more careful
( )15. A. the young B. the old C. the strange D. the rich
答案: 1. A[提示:考查介词辨析。at the same time同时,是固定搭配。结合句意,故选A。] 2. C[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:他只有12岁。在他的高中科学博览会上,他介绍了他的最新发明:HORIZON OS。Chinese汉语,music音乐,science科学,writing写作。结合句意,故选C。] 3. D[提示:考查形容词最高级辨析。句意:他只有12岁。在他的高中科学博览会上,他介绍了他的最新发明:HORIZON OS。hardest最艰难的,cheapest最便宜的,oldest最古老的,newest最新的。结合句意,故选D。] 4. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:Mike在很小的时候就对事物背后的“如何”和“为什么”表现出了极大的学习能力和兴趣。way方法,ability能力,method方法,value价值。结合句意,故选B。] 5. C[提示:考查疑问词辨析。句意:Mike在很小的时候就对事物背后的“如何”和“为什么”表现出了极大的学习能力和兴趣。where在哪里,who谁,why为什么,when什么时候。结合句意,故选C。] 6. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:他上网自学,把他的学习变成实践。replied答复,enjoyed享受,taught教,hurt伤害。结合句意,故选C。] 7. D[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:他上网自学,把他的学习变成实践。feelings感情,think想法,study学习,practice练习。结合句意,故选D。] 8. C[提示:考查词义辨析。句意:此外,他还在提高另一个技巧:书面沟通。others其他的(人或物),other别的,是形容词,another另一个,the others(特指的)另外一些(人或物)。结合句意,故选C。] 9. A[提示:考查连词(词组)辨析。句意:如果我无法表达它,我的想法对任何人都没有用。if如果,unless除非,after在……之后,as soon as一……就。结合句意,故选A。] 10. D[提示:考查词义辨析。句意:Mike在所有科目上都表现不错。do well in是固定搭配。bad坏的,better更好,good好的,well好,是副词。结合句意,故选D。] 11. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:当他遇到困难时,他会试图找到方法。key钥匙,way方法,secret秘密,road道路。结合句意,故选B。] 12. A[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:他的父亲满意Mike的非学术性成就。satisfied满意的,worried担忧的,angry生气的,nervous紧张的。结合句意,故选A。] 13. D[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:迈克创办了两家科技公司。invented发明,discovered发现,introduced介绍,started创办。结合句意,故选D。] 14. B[提示:考查形容词比较级辨析。句意:我真的很想让事情对人们而言变得更容易,尤其是老人。harder更困难的,easier更容易的,more awful更可怕的,more careful更小心的。结合句意,故选B。] 15. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:我真的很想让事情对人们而言变得更容易,尤其是老人。the young年轻人,the old老人,the strange陌生人,the rich富人。结合句意,故选B。]
C
I’m enjoying my staying in Canada. It is my first 1 of being abroad, and I am trying to learn as much as possible. Classes here are much more fun and very different 2 classes in China. In China, there are very few opportunities to 3 speaking and listening, so although many Chinese students have good grammar, their speaking is not 4 . Studying English at Fern is much more practical. We actually use the language we are learning.
I couldn’t speak any English at all 5 I arrived here. Thankfully, after about a month, things started getting easier and I made 6 and started to settle in (适应). I am really happy to 7 English here and Fern is a very good language school.
I have always wanted to have a sister. In my Canadian host family, my dream has 8 . On the first day when I arrived, my host family 9 me warmly. All the family members were friendly and helpful, and they made me 10 at home at once.
My sister, Jessica, is very kind. She often 11 their manners to me. Her mother explains common things like housework. Together 12 help me study and understand Canada. Yesterday Jessica told me a 13 . Last year, she met a Chinese student on a plane. She said she felt 14 because she did not say anything to the girl.
I’m happy to live in Canada. I think it will be a( n) 15 experience in my life.
( )1. A. energy B. experience C. expression D. excitement
( )2. A. at B. in C. of D. from
( )3. A. pull B. praise C. prefer D. practice
( )4. A. good B. bad C. loud D. fresh
( )5. A. if B. unless C. when D. because
( )6. A. faces B. cakes C. friends D. noises
( )7. A. say B. learn C. teach D. sing
( )8. A. come over B. come out C. come along D. come true
( )9. A. kicked B. knocked C. welcomed D. managed
( )10. A. feel B. fall C. fool D. fight
( )11. A. greets B. produces C. steals D. explains
( )12. A. I B. you C. we D. they
( )13. A. story B. lesson C. poem D. choice
( )14. A. sad B. angry C. sorry D. lucky
( )15. A. important B. deaf C. basic D. impolite
答案: 1. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:这是我第一次出国,我正在尽可能多地学习。energy能量;experience经历;expression表达;excitement兴奋。根据“I’m enjoying my staying in Canada”可知是第一次出国的经历,故选B。] 2. D[提示:考查介词辨析。句意:这里的课程更有趣,与中国的课程非常不同。at在;in在……里;of……的;from从。根据“different”可知是different from“与……不同”,故选D。] 3. D[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:在中国,练习口语和听力的机会很少,所以虽然很多中国学生的语法很好,但他们的口语并不好。pull拉;praise表扬;prefer更喜欢;practice练习。根据“speaking and listening,so although many Chinese students have good grammar,their speaking is not”可知是练习口语和听力的机会少,故选D。] 4. A[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:在中国,练习口语和听力的机会很少,所以虽然很多中国学生的语法很好,但他们的口语并不好。good好的;bad坏的;loud大声的;fresh新鲜的。根据“although many Chinese students have good grammar,their speaking is not”可知这里是让步状语从句,后文应该说口语不好,故选A。] 5. C[提示:考查连词辨析。句意:我到这里的时候一点儿英语也不会说。if如果;unless除非;when当……时;because因为。根据“I arrived here”可知是来到这里的时候,故选C。] 6. C[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:幸运的是,大约一个月后,事情开始变得更容易了,我结交了朋友,开始适应了。faces脸;cakes蛋糕;friends朋友;noises噪音。根据“and started to settle in(适应)”可知是开始结交朋友了,故选C。] 7. B[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:我真的很高兴在这里学习英语,弗恩是一所非常好的语言学校。say说;learn学;teach教;sing唱。根据“English here and Fern is a very good language school”可知是在这里学习英语,故选B。] 8. D[提示:考查动词短语辨析。句意:在我的加拿大寄宿家庭,我的梦想实现了。come over顺便过来;come out出版;come along来到;come true(梦想等)成真 。根据“I have always wanted to have a sister.”以及“My sister,Jessica,is very kind.”可知梦想实现了,故选D。] 9. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:在我到达的第一天,我的寄宿家庭热情地欢迎我。kicked踢;knocked敲;welcomed欢迎;managed管理。根据“me warmly”可知,故选C。] 10. A[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:所有的家庭成员都很友好,乐于助人,他们让我立刻有了家的感觉。feel感觉;fall跌倒;fool欺骗;fight打架。根据“at home at once”可知,故选A。] 11. D[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:她经常向我解释他们的礼仪。greet问候;produce制造;steal偷;explain解释。根据“My sister,Jessica,is very kind.”以及“their manners to me”可知是解释他们的礼仪,故选D。] 12. D[提示:考查代词辨析。句意:她们一起帮助我学习和了解加拿大。I我;you你,你们;we我们;they他/她/它们。根据“She often explains their manners to me.”以及“Her mother explains common things housework.”可知是她们帮助我了解加拿大,故选D。] 13. A[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:昨天杰西卡给我讲了一个故事。story故事;lesson课;poem诗;choice选择。根据“Last year,she met a Chinese student on a plane.”可知是介绍一个故事,故选A。] 14. C[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:她说她感到很抱歉,因为她没有对那个女孩说些什么。sad悲伤的;angry生气的;sorry抱歉的;lucky幸运的。根据“because she did not say anything to the girl”可知她感到很抱歉,故选C。] 15. A[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:我认为这将是我一生中一次重要的经历。important重要的;deaf聋的;basic基本的;impolite不礼貌的。根据“I’m enjoying my staying in Canada.”以及“I’m happy to live in Canada.”可知这是重要的经历,故选A。]
D
Life is full of the unexpected. What is the most 1 moment in your life? For me, it is the morning of April 20, 2022. I will never forget that day’s sunrise.
My story begins in the early morning. I was playing 2 off the east coast of China. Suddenly, I 3 a bad headache. I didn’t know what was wrong with me. I could 4 control my body. At dawn, the tide (潮水) slowly fell. I found myself 5 on a beach.
“Gosh!” I said to myself. 6 I was able to breathe, without water my body would soon overheat under the sun. For most whales, being away 7 the sea means death. I felt frightened.
The sun had fully risen. From a distance (距离), I heard some loud 8 . The sounds must have been coming from some local 9 . “Look! Is that a whale?” I heard one voice say.
More and more fishermen began to gather around me. They showered water on my large body to help keep my skin 10 . Then, around noon, I heard the noise of a helicopter. People tried to use it to pull me towards the sea. Sadly, I was too heavy for them. The task (任务) 11 . I felt down.
But they didn’t give up. They kept 12 water on me while waiting for the tide to rise. At 10:50 p. m. , the tide finally reached a high point. Several boats worked together to pull me away from the beach.
Two hours later, I was 13 safely back into the sea. The boats didn’t leave me 14 the next morning. I tried to thank these 15 people by waving my tail.
It was so lovely when I saw that the sun was finally rising on a new day.
( )1. A. useful B. peaceful C. necessary D. unforgettable
( )2. A. hurriedly B. gently C. happily D. slowly
( )3. A. turned B. started C. remained D. brought
( )4. A. never B. hardly C. always D. sometimes
( )5. A. lying B. laying C. tying D. standing
( )6. A. If B. Since C. Because D. Although
( )7. A. to B. into C. from D. along
( )8. A. calls B. mails C. steps D. phones
( )9. A. doctors B. children C. fishermen D. policemen
( )10. A. dry B. wet C. warm D. cold
( )11. A. failed B. stopped C. finished D. succeeded
( )12. A. adding B. pouring C. leaving D. developing
( )13. A. left B. found C. bought D. brought
( )14. A. while B. when C. until D. before
( )15. A. well - behaved B. best - known C. strong - willed D. warm - hearted
答案: 1. D[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:你生命中最难忘的时刻是什么?useful有用的,peaceful和平的,necessary必要的,unforgettable难忘的。结合句意,故选D。] 2. C[提示:考查副词辨析。句意:我在中国东海岸快乐地玩耍着。hurriedly仓促地,gently温柔地,happily快乐地,slowly缓慢地。结合句意,故选C。] 3. B[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:突然,我开始头疼了。turned转向,started开始,remained留下,brought带来。结合句意,故选B。] 4. B[提示:考查副词辨析。句意:我几乎不能控制我的身体。never从不,hardly几乎不,always总是,sometimes有时。结合句意,故选B。] 5. A[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:我发现自己躺在海滩上。lying躺,laying放置,tying系,standing站。结合句意,故选A。] 6. D[提示:考查连词辨析。句意:虽然我可以呼吸了,但是如果没有水,我的身体很快就会在太阳下晒干。If如果,Since自从……以来,Because因为,Although虽然。结合句意,故选D。] 7. C[提示:考查介词辨析。句意:对大多数鲸鱼来说,离开大海就意味着死亡。away from是固定搭配。结合句意,故选C。] 8. A[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:在远处,我听到了一些响亮的叫声。calls叫声,mails邮件,steps步骤,phones电话。结合句意,故选A。] 9. C[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:这些声音一定是来自一些当地的渔民。doctors医生,children孩子,fishermen渔民,policemen警察。结合句意,故选C。] 10. B[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:他们把水洒在我巨大的身体上,以帮助保持我的皮肤湿润。dry干燥的,wet湿的,warm温暖的,cold寒冷的。结合句意,故选B。] 11. A[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:遗憾的是,我对他们来说太重了。任务失败了。failed失败,stopped停止,finished完成,succeeded成功。结合句意,故选A。] 12. A[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:在等待涨潮的时候他们向我身上浇水。adding添加,pouring倒入,leaving离开,developing发展。结合句意,故选A。] 13. D[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:两个小时后,我被安全地带回海里。left离开,found发现,bought买,brought带来。结合句意,故选D。] 14. C[提示:考查连词辨析。句意:直到第二天早上,这些船才离开我。while当……时候,when当……时候,until直到……为止,before在……之前。结合句意,故选C。] 15. D[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:我尽力通过挥舞着我的尾巴来感谢这些热心的人。well - behaved行为端正的,best - known众所周知的 ,strong - willed意志坚定的,warm - hearted热心的。结合句意,故选D。]
E
Do you love eating dumplings? Also known as “jiaozi”, they have a long history and have become an important 1 of many people’s lives.
According to a story, 2 the Eastern Han dynasty, there lived a famous doctor of traditional Chinese medicine, named Zhang Zhongjing. He 3 dumplings. About 1,800 years ago, Zhang Zhongjing 4 to his village after being absent for a long period. That was a really 5 winter. Lots of the poor villagers didn’t have 6 clothes and food and they had frostbite (冻疮), mainly around their ears. Seeing their 7 , Zhang decided to do something to help them. He 8 meat, black pepper and some Chinese medicine, and then put them in the wrappers (饺子皮). He shaped the dumplings like ears and cooked them. Every sick person was 9 two “ears” along with a bowl of warm soup. After a few days, the frostbite was gone. Because of their 10 , the dumplings were called “jiao’er”, which meant “tender (娇嫩的) ears”. From Winter Solstice to New Year’s Eve, Zhang 11 giving out the dumplings among all the villagers who were in need. Since then, most people began to 12 Zhang and make dumplings.
13 time went by, the shape of dumplings has also changed. Some dumplings look like gold and silver ingots (锭) that were used as money in ancient China. So, people believe eating them can bring 14 . Families love to eat them at the Spring Festival. Some of them 15 hide a clean coin inside a dumpling. It’s said that the person that finds it will have good luck in the new year.
( )1. A. piece B. part C. mark D. model
( )2. A. during B. from C. between D. with
( )3. A. introduced B. discovered C. ordered D. passed
( )4. A. led B. spread C. dreamed D. returned
( )5. A. dry B. clear C. cold D. short
( )6. A. clean B. light C. enough D. cheap
( )7. A. condition B. progress C. work D. research
( )8. A. made up B. put up C. took up D. cut up
( )9. A. shown B. given C. painted D. added
( )10. A. colour B. shape C. taste D. smell
( )11. A. mined B. avoided C. kept D. began
( )12. A. change B. follow C. forget D. guess
( )13. A. As B. Since C. While D. If
( )14. A. attention B. trust C. health D. wealth
( )15. A. ever B. still C. again D. even
答案: 1. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:它们也被称为“饺子”,历史悠久,成为许多人生活中的重要部分。piece片,part部分,mark记号,model模型。结合句意,故选B。] 2. A[提示:考查介词辨析。句意:据故事记载,在东汉有一位著名的中医,张仲景。during在……期间。结合句意,故选A。] 3. B[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:他发明了饺子。introduced介绍,discovered发明,ordered订购,passed通过。结合句意,故选B。] 4. D[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:大约1800年前,张仲景辞官还乡。led导致,spread传播,dreamed做梦,returned返回。结合句意,故选D。] 5. C[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:那是一个很冷的冬天。dry干燥的,clear清晰的,cold寒冷的,short短的。结合句意,故选C。] 6. C[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:许多贫穷的村民没有足够的衣服和食物,他们冻伤了,主要是在耳朵周围。clean干净的,light轻的,enough足够的,cheap便宜的。结合句意,故选C。] 7. A[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:看到他们的状况,张决定做点什么来帮助他们。condition条件,progress进步,work工作,research研究。结合句意,故选A。] 8. D[提示:考查动词短语辨析。句意:他切碎肉、黑胡椒和一些中药,然后把它们放在饺子皮里。made up编造,put up张贴,took up占据,cut up切碎。结合句意,故选D。] 9. B[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:每个病人都被赠予两只“耳朵”和一碗热汤。shown展示,given给,painted绘制,added添加。结合句意,故选B。] 10. B[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:因为它们的形状,饺子被称为“娇耳”,意思是“嫩耳朵”。colour颜色,shape形状,taste味道,smell气味。结合句意,故选B。] 11. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:从冬至到除夕,张一直在所有需要饺子的村民中分发饺子。mined开采,avoided避免,kept保持,began开始。结合句意,故选C。] 12. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:从那时起,大多数人开始跟随张制作饺子。change改变,follow跟随,forget忘记,guess猜测。结合句意,故选C。] 13. A[提示:考查连词辨析。句意:随着时间的流逝,饺子的形状也发生了变化。As如同,Since自从……以来,While当……时候,If如果。结合句意,故选A。] 14. C[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:所以,人们相信吃它们可以带来健康。attention注意,trust信任,health健康,wealth财富。结合句意,故选C。] 15. D[提示:考查副词辨析。句意:他们中的一些人甚至把一枚干净的硬币藏在饺子里。ever曾经,still仍然,again再次,even甚至。结合句意,故选D。]
F
Do you like traveling? People used to 1 in their town. But now many people love traveling around the world. 2 , not all of them know how to behave well while travelling in different countries.
Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude (无礼的) 3 saying anything. In Russia, you 4 never shake hands in a doorway. If you’re travelling to Thailand, 5 touch others’ heads or point your feet at them. In Japan, you will find Japanese would like to give their business cards to you when 6 you for the first time. You’d better read their cards carefully first instead of just 7 them into your pocket.
More eye contact (接触) is expected by most Europeans 8 they are talking to you. It is considered unfriendly in 9 Asian countries, though. South American people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in 10 like the USA more personal space should be given to each other while people are talking. Besides, Japanese people wouldn’t like to be interrupted (打断) while talking to you.
In Chinese restaurants you can leave a bit of food on 11 plate, but in the UK you shouldn’t do that. When in India, remember to eat with your right 12 . Also, empty bottles shouldn’t be left on the dinner table. In Russia it means bringing 13 to you. If 14 invites you to his or her home in Asian countries, don’t forget to take off your shoes when you 15 .
With so much to think about, it’s not surprising that many people keep going on holidays in their own countries or you might just decide to stay at home!
( )1. A. stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
( )2. A. Although B. But C. However D. So
( )3. A. without B. with C. at D. around
( )4. A. should B. must C. need D. might
( )5. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. ever
( )6. A. finding B. leaving C. calling D. meeting
( )7. A. taking B. reading C. putting D. cutting
( )8. A. until B. when C. before D. after
( )9. A. much B. many C. another D. others
( )10. A. provinces B. towns C. countries D. cities
( )11. A. my B. you C. yours D. your
( )12. A. leg B. foot C. arm D. hand
( )13. A. bad dinner B. good dinner C. bad luck D. good luck
( )14. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody
( )15. A. come B. go C. arrive D. leave
答案: 1. A[提示:考查固定用法。句意:人们过去待在他们的城镇。used to后面跟动词原形。结合句意,故选A。] 2. C[提示:考查连词辨析。句意:然而,并不是所有的人都知道在不同的国家旅行时如何表现得体。Although虽然,But但是,However然而,So因此。结合句意,故选C。] 3. B[提示:考查介词辨析。句意:大多数旅行者喜欢认识新朋友,但有时你可能因为说了什么事情,而显得粗鲁。with有,结合句意,故选B。] 4. A[提示:考查情态动词辨析。句意:在俄罗斯,你从来不应在门口握手。should应当,must必须,need需要,might可能。结合句意,故选A。] 5. C[提示:考查副词辨析。句意:如果你在泰国旅行,永远别碰别人的头或者用脚指着他们。always总是,sometimes有时,never从不,ever曾经。结合句意,故选C。] 6. D[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:在日本,当你第一次遇见他们的时候,你会发现日本人想把他们的名片给你。finding发现,leaving离开,calling打电话,meeting遇见。结合句意,故选D。] 7. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:你最好先仔细读他们的名片,而不是把它们塞进口袋。taking带走,reading阅读,putting放置,cutting割。结合句意,故选C。] 8. B[提示:考查连词辨析。句意:当他们和你交谈的时候,大多数欧洲人期望会有更多的眼神交流。until直到……为止,when当……时候,before在……之前,after在……之后。结合句意,故选B。] 9. B[提示:考查形容词辨析。句意:它在许多亚洲国家被认为是不友好的。much许多,修饰不可数名词。many许多,修饰可数名词。another另一个,others别的(人或事物)。结合句意,故选B。] 10. C[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:南美人在说话时通常彼此站得很近,但在像美国这样的国家,人们在说话时应该被给予更多的个人空间。provinces省,towns城镇,countries国家,cities城市。结合句意,故选C。] 11. D[提示:考查代词辨析。句意:在中国的餐馆里,你可以在你的盘子里剩下一点食物,但在英国,你不应该这样做。my我的,you你,yours你的(东西),your你的。结合句意,故选D。] 12. D[提示:考查名词辨析。句意:在印度的时候,记得用右手吃饭。leg腿,foot脚,arm胳膊,hand手。结合句意,故选D。] 13. C[提示:考查短语辨析。句意:此外,空瓶子不应该留在餐桌上。在俄罗斯,这意味着带给你厄运。bad dinner糟糕的晚餐,good dinner丰盛的晚餐,bad luck厄运,good luck好运。结合句意,故选C。] 14. A[提示:考查代词辨析。句意:如果某人邀请你到他或她在亚洲各国家的家中。somebody某人,nobody没有人,everybody每个人,anybody任何人。结合句意,故选A。] 15. C[提示:考查动词辨析。句意:当你到达的时候,别忘了脱下你的鞋子。come来,go去,arrive到达,leave离开。结合句意,故选C。]
A
(2023·唐山迁安区期末)When I was in the middle school, I seldom raised my hands to answer questions in class. When the teacher asked a question, I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. And I found lots of my classmates were just like me.
One day, in a foreign language class, Mr. Black gave us a lesson. He wanted us to be active in class, so he asked us some questions, but no one answered. “At the beginning of the class, let me tell you a story,”he said.
“When I came to the United States to study, the university often invited famous people to make speeches. Before the beginning of every speech, I found an interesting thing. The students around me always took a cardboard folded in half, wrote their names in bold (粗体) with the most eye - catching color, and then placed the cardboard on their seats. So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.”
“I couldn’t understand that. My classmates told me the speakers were all top people who meant chances. When your answer was to their surprise, it means they might give you more chances. In fact, I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”
After listening to the story, I understood that the chance will not find you itself. You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.
( )1. What did the writer’s classmates do when they were asked questions?
A. They raised their hands.
B. They shook their heads.
C. They closed their eyes.
D. They lowered their heads.
( )2. What did Mr. Black want students to do in his class?
A. Be active.
B. Take notes carefully.
C. Read loudly.
D. Keep quiet.
( )3. (新考向)What did the students around Mr. Black do before the speech?
①invited famous people to make speeches
②took a cardboard folded in half
③wrote their names in bold on the cardboard ④placed the cardboard on their seats
A. ①②③
B. ①③④
C. ①②④
D. ②③④
( )4. How did the speaker at the university get to know the students’ names?
A. On the computer.
B. By looking at the cardboard.
C. By his memory.
D. By looking at the name list.
( )5. What does the writer mainly tell us?
A. Doing as others do is necessary.
B. Being active in class is interesting.
C. Answering questions bravely is easy.
D. Showing yourself bravely can win chances.
答案: 1. D[提示:细节理解题。根据I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me. And I found lots of my classmates were just like me.可知,作者的同学们都在低着头,故选D。] 2. A[提示:细节理解题。根据He wanted us to be active in class可知,Mr. Black要求学生们在课上积极一些,故选A。] 3. D[提示:细节理解题。根据The students around me always took a cardboard folded in half, wrote their names in bold(粗体)with the most eye - catching color, and then placed the cardboard on their seats.可知,学生们拿一张折成两半的硬纸板,用粗体和最吸引人的颜色写上他们的名字,把硬纸板放在他们的座位上,故选D。] 4. B[提示:细节理解题。根据So when the speaker needed the answers from the students, he could see and call a listener’s name directly.可知,是从硬纸板上找到名字的,故选B。] 5. D[提示:主旨大意题。根据You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance and then catch it.可知,勇敢地展示自己才可能赢得机会,故选D。]
B
There is nothing wrong with having an accent (口音). In fact, most native English speakers won’t care if you do. You should feel confident about your accent! But as you improve your language abilities, losing your accent might be something you’ve started to think about. And, if you’re entering the workforce in an English speaking environment, it is important to get your pronunciation to a level that native speakers can understand without difficulty. So, here, we’re looking at some tips to help you sound like a native speaker.
Speak slowly and clearly
Pay close attention to getting your words out clearly and speaking slowly as you go. When your pronunciation gets better, you can speed up your speaking speed.
Learn the schwa skillfully
The schwa is a vowel which sounds like “uh”. English speakers pronounce many other vowel sounds as the schwa. Learning when to exchange them can make your English sound more natural.
Use “He” and “She” correctly
Make sure that you call men “he” and women “she”. If you mix them up, it can be confusing (混淆的) for your listeners and it is a giveaway that you are not a native speaker.
Fall tone and rise tone fluently
In English, the meaning of what you say can change based on the way you say it. Make sure to work on your falling and rising tones so that your meaning is communicated clearly.
Learning how to sound like a native speaker can be a hard task. But it’s something you’ll have to do on your language learning journey. If you want to improve your pronunciation, the tips above will be of great value to you.
( )1. What should you do to make your English sound more natural?
A. Speak slowly and clearly.
B. Use “He” and “She” correctly.
C. Learn the schwa skillfully.
D. Fall and rise your tone fluently.
( )2. What’s the purpose of this passage?
A. To suggest what a native English speaker should do.
B. To suggest what you should do to sound like a native speaker.
C. To explain why there is nothing wrong with having an accent.
D. To explain why your pronunciation is always of great importance.
( )3. Where can you probably read this passage?
A. In a novel.
B. In a storybook.
C. In an advertisement.
D. In a magazine.
答案: 1. C[提示:细节理解题。根据“English speakers pronounce many other vowel sounds as the schwa. Learning when to exchange them can make your English sound more natural.”可知熟练地学习弱央元音可以让你的英语听起来更自然,故选C。] 2. B[提示:主旨大意题。根据“So, here, we’re looking at some tips to help you sound like a native speaker.”可知文章是为了帮助你应该怎么做才能听起来像母语人士,故选B。] 3. D[提示:推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些可以帮助你的发音听起来像一个母语人士的方法,所以文章可能在杂志上被看到,故选D。]
C
The world is full of possibilities, so stay open to all the new ideas. Who knows? You might be the next person who can and will change the world!
New Washing Machine
Remya Jose from an Indian village made a pedal - powered (脚踏式的) washing machine by herself. It is kinder to the clothes than the electric washing machine. The clothes can be conveniently washed even when the electricity is out. Also, it can help people to get some exercise while washing.
New Blanket
One 13 - year - old girl, Alyssa, got an idea from a story online. She collects chip bags. For each bag, she starts by opening and washing it. Then she sticks all the bags together and turns them into nice blankets. So far she has turned almost 10,000 chip bags into more than 200 blankets. She has given them away to homeless people all over Wales.
New Armor(盔甲)
He Yanhong, a young woman from Chengdu, thinks nothing can go to waste. In February 2022, millions of people watched a video of her making a suit of armor. It looked shiny and fantastic. It was made of some old everyday things.
New Artwork
An African artist Koffi made his artworks by using old phones. He took down the parts of old phones, painted them and made them into different artworks. Koffi helped people pay more attention to recycling.
( )1. Who invented the pedal - powered washing machine?
A. Koffi.
B. He Yanhong.
C. Alyssa.
D. Remya Jose.
( )2. What’s the order of making the blankets?
a. sticking chip bags together b. washing chip bags c. opening chip bags d. collecting chip bags
A. d→c→b→a
B. a→b→c→d
C. b→a→c→d
D. c→a→b→d
( )3. Where does He Yanhong come from?
A. Africa.
B. Chengdu.
C. India.
D. Wales.
( )4. Why did Koffi make artworks with old phones?
A. To get some exercise.
B. To make money as much as possible.
C. To help homeless people.
D. To help people pay more attention to recycling.
( )5. Where is the text probably from?
A. A storybook.
B. A newspaper.
C. A novel.
D. A guidebook.
答案: 1. D[提示:细节理解题。根据“Remya Jose from an Indian village made a pedal - powered(脚踏式的)washing machine”可知Remya Jose发明了脚踏式洗衣机,故选D。] 2. A[提示:细节理解题。根据“She collects chip bags.”可知她首先收集薯片袋,即d;根据“she starts by opening and washing it”可知她打开薯片袋,然后进行清洗,即cb;根据“Then she sticks all the bags together”可知最后她把所有的袋子粘在一起,即a,故选A。] 3. B[提示:细节理解题。根据“He Yanhong, a young woman from Chengdu”可知她来自成都,故选B。] 4. D[提示:细节理解题。根据“Koffi helped people pay more attention to recycling.”可知Koffi帮助人们多关注回收利用,故选D。] 5. B[提示:推理判断题。本文主要介绍了几个人的发明,故文章可能出现在报纸上,故选B。]
D
(2023·张家口东方中学期末)50 years ago, students could look up information in a textbook and believe it to be true. People still had their own opinions and biases (偏见), but they couldn’t so easily be well known to the public, nor spread so widely. In today’s world, anybody can post anything online. So when students have a question, a quick Internet search will provide them with millions of different answers. And also information is being produced and spread faster than ever. But do students really understand anything they see online? Do they know how to tell what’s true and what isn’t, what’s the fact and what’s the opinion? Do they know how to create their own online things? If they can do these things, then they are “digitally literate (有数字素养的)”.
Teaching students “digital literacy” skills is as important as the traditional skills of literacy(文学)—reading and writing. In 2017, the theme (主题) for International Literacy Day, which fell on Sept. 8, was “Literacy in a digital world”. In 2022, the theme was “Narrowing the digital divide (缩小数字鸿沟)”, which also showed the importance of digital skills.
Why are these skills important? Reading and writing teach people how to watch the world. Learning digital skills does the same thing. These skills can help people stay comfortable and free on the Internet, which is important in the information age.
Education is the key to this, but only a few schools teach students how to spot whether information is biased. Schools have a large responsibility in this matter. Teachers can tell students some ways to make sure what they read is true, such as checking where the information comes from and who writes it. While parents can also play a role in helping their children not to believe everything they read online.
( )1. What did students use to do when they had a question?
A. Look up a textbook.
B. Search the Internet.
C. Post something online.
D. Create their own things.
( )2. What does the underlined word “spot” mean?
A. Learn.
B. Point.
C. Separate.
D. Find.
( )3. How does the writer develop the theme of the passage?
A. By listing his ideas.
B. By telling stories.
C. By comparing information.
D. By providing answers.
( )4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. The Key to Education.
B. The Traditional Skills of Literacy.
C. The Importance of Digital Literacy.
D. The Development of Digital Literacy.
答案: 1. A[提示:细节理解题。根据第一段中“50 years ago, students could look up information in a textbook and believe it to be true.”可知,过去当学生有问题的时候,会查找教材,故选A。] 2. D[提示:词义猜测题。根据“whether information is biased”及“Teachers can tell students some ways to make sure what they read is true, such as checking where the information comes from and who writes it”可知,句子表达学校老师教学生弄清楚信息是否有偏见。“spot”相当于“find”,故选D。] 3. D[提示:推理判断题。根据“Do they know how to create their own online things”及“Why are these skills important?”可知,文章的主题“数字素养”主要是通过提供问题的答案来展开的,故选D。] 4. C[提示:标题概括题。文章主要讲述的是数字素养的重要性以及培养数字技能的方法,可概括为“The Importance of Digital Literacy”,故选C。]
E
(2023·唐山丰南区期末)Do you compare(比较)yourself to other people? Perhaps your best friend receives something you really want, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is. Even though comparisons are common and can sometimes be helpful, focusing (专注) on your own progress is important for your happiness.
“We often compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves,” says Dr. Jack. “But I suggest comparing yourself to your past self and your future self. This can make you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you might do. Focusing on your own purposes is more worthwhile(值得) than always trying to come out on top.”
Comparing yourself to those around you is natural and we often do it without realizing it. It can help us to be clear about our achievements(成就) and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests. However, it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life. It’s also important to take note of how the comparison is making you feel. “If you begin to feel quite low, focus on your own strengths,” says Jack. In other words, you can ask yourself questions like “What can I do well in?”, which can help you trust(信任) yourself.
Maybe here you are wondering “What if all my friends are better than me?” Dr. White says that jealousy(妒忌) is not bad but focusing on bettering your own work can help you feel just as successful. He also mentions that learning to celebrate your friends’ success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good. It will encourage you to build each other up.
( )1. What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 1?
A. We should compare with others.
B. We should share things with brothers.
C. We should enjoy concerts with sisters.
D. We should focus on our own progress.
( )2. Why should you compare yourself to your past self?
A. To care about others.
B. To change your purposes.
C. To increase your excitement.
D. To be proud of your achievements.
( )3. What does the underlined phrase “your own strengths ” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. What you’re good at.
B. What you’ve understood.
C. What you’re serious about.
D. What you’ve experienced.
( )4. What does Dr. White suggest?
A. Trusting your friends.
B. Cheering on tiny success.
C. Celebrating others’ success.
D. Forming a deep friendship.
答案: 1. D[提示:主旨大意题。根据“Even though comparisons are common and can sometimes be helpful, focusing(专注)on your own progress is important for your happiness.”可知第一段作者主要告诉我们要关注于自己的进步,故选D。] 2. D[提示:细节理解题。根据“But I suggest comparing yourself to your past self and your future self. This can make you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you might do.”可知是因为这会让你为自己取得的成就感到骄傲,故选D。] 3. A[提示:词义猜测题。根据“If you begin to feel quite low”可知此处是指当自己情绪低落的时候要关注的事情。结合后面“What can I do well in?”可知,应该关注自己擅长的部分,故选A。] 4. C[提示:细节理解题。根据“He also mentions that learning to celebrate your friends’ success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good.”可知,他建议要庆祝他人的成功,故选C。]
F
(2023·廊坊三河燕郊金子塔学校期末)The start of a new school year can be an exciting but scary time. However, being brave and facing your fears with courage will help you to enjoy new experiences.
Feeling scared, worried or nervous about something is natural, especially when doing something that you feel strange, like returning to school after the holidays or studying in a new school. It helps protect you from danger. This is why you might feel your heart beats faster when you’re scared or nervous. Fear can be helpful and even exciting—for example, when you’re on a roller coaster (过山车) or watching a scary film—but sometimes you have too much fear and it stops you from trying new things. This is when courage can help.
Courage and being brave mean different things to different people. Being brave can be about sharing worries and asking for help, trying something new or pushing yourself forward. It doesn’t mean staying alone or hiding your feelings. Whether you’re scared of some animals or worried about speaking out, being brave means finding positive (积极的) ways to overcome something you find difficult. Lucy, aged 13, says,“Before my piano exam I felt really nervous. But as I touched the keys, I became confident. I’m not afraid anymore because I’ve been practicing a lot. In the end, I felt really good about myself and enjoyed myself in the music.”
We can learn how to face fears and be brave from people around us. So try asking your parents or grandparents what fears they have and how they handle them, share your worries, ask for help and try not to solve it alone. Taking a deep breath and giving something a go can make you feel better too.
( )1. What feeling scared, worried or nervous can help do?
A. Improve our physical health.
B. Make us try something new.
C. Keep our mind in peace.
D. Stop us from danger.
( )2. How did Lucy’s feeling change during the piano exam?
A. Nervous→happy→confident.
B. Nervous→confident→happy.
C. Confident→happy→nervous.
D. Confident→nervous→happy.
( )3. Why does the writer use Lucy’s story?
A. To advise us to take up a hobby.
B. To show the fun of playing music.
C. To give an example of how to be brave.
D. To introduce Lucy to us.
( )4. What does the underlined word “handle” mean?
A. Deal with.
B. Turn down.
C. Get used to.
D. Agree with.
( )5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Cheer Up and Go for Your Dream.
B. Being Brave Always Works Well.
C. Learn to Know Yourself.
D. Face Your Fear and Be Brave.
答案: 1. D[提示:细节理解题。根据It helps protect you from danger.可知,感到害怕、担忧或紧张能帮助我们远离危险,故选D。] 2. B[提示:细节理解题。根据Before my piano exam I felt really nervous.和In the end, I felt really good about myself and enjoyed myself in the music.可知,Lucy的感情变化是从紧张开始的,以高兴结束的,故选B。] 3. C[提示:细节理解题。根据being brave means finding positive(积极的)ways to overcome something you find difficult可知,作者用Lucy的故事告诉我们怎样才能变得勇敢,故选C。] 4. A[提示:词义猜测题。“deal with”处理,与下文的solve(解决)相关,故选A。] 5. D[提示:标题归纳题。根据However, being brave and facing your fears with courage will help you to enjoy new experiences.可知,本文是讲述面对害怕时要勇敢起来,敢于面对现实,故选D。]
Levi is 11 years old this year. He is from Australia. Now he is studying in Grade 5. He had trouble in reading books at school. But now he's the boss(老板) of his own business and he helps other kids just like him.
Levi sells “reading rulers” which can help people read very well. The ruler works a bit like a highlighter (荧光笔)to make letters stand out clearly when the colored ruler is placed over them. With the help of his mum, Levi found a good way to sell them on the Internet. He had a supplier(供应商) online. He placed his first order for 25 packs (包) of eight rulers and started designing his business website in 2020.
Levi sold them out on the first day and the next day 200 people placed orders, so he had to buy more packs of reading rulers. He sells a mini ruler,a large ruler and a reading ruler case for $19.95. Of course, the things can be bought separately(单独). He feels proud because so many people know him and his rulers.
Half of the money Levi makes goes back into his business. He gives away 25 percent of his money to a charity that helps people with learning difficulties. He keeps the rest 25 percent for himself to buy something he likes.
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. Levi used to have trouble in reading books at school .
2. Levi sells “reading rulers” to help people read very well .
3. When did Levi start designing his business website?
In 2020.
4. How does Levi feel when so many people know him and his rulers?
He feels proud.
5. What do you think of Levi? Why?
Answers may vary. For example, he is smart and kind - hearted. Because he found a good way to do business and also helps people with learning difficulties.
答案: 1. reading books at school 2. on the Internet 3. In 2020. 4. Proud. 5.(答案不唯一)He is a creative boy. Because he not only makes money but also helps himself.
After the whole day's work in my office,I walked home. On the busy street,I saw a young man selling small toys around a corner. Usually, I would hurry past such sellers and never buy anything. But when I noticed he was blind, I decided to stand there for some time. I wanted to see how he sold his toys.
Soon, a little girl came with her mother and wanted a toy. The toy was 18 yuan. The mother took out a 20 - yuan note. I was wondering what he was going to do next. He told the mother to put the money in his bag and get the change (零钱)herself. Then she did so.
What the young man did surprised me. He chose to trust people even if couldn't see them. I was so touched that I made a decision to buy a toy although I didn't need it at all. I told him I had only a 20 - yuan note. Again he told me to do the same thing as the mother. I put my 20 - yuan note in his bag,but I didn't take any change. As I walked down the street,I saw a little boy with his father and I gave him the toy I bought.
On my way home, I kept thinking the world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust other people, and everyone was trustworthy (值得信赖的).
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. The blind man sold small toys around a street corner.
2. The mother paid 20 yuan for the girl's toy.
3. What was the writer touched by?
The blind man chose to trust people even if he couldn't see them.
4. Who did the writer give the toy that he bought to?
A little boy with his father.
5. What was the writer's wish?
The world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust other people, and everyone was trustworthy.
答案: 1. small toys 2. 18 yuan 3. The man’s action. 4. A little boy. 5.(答案不唯一)The world would be a better place if we all could learn to trust other people.
Mel was walking home from school when she saw a wallet on the path (小路). She picked it up and looked inside. There were 500 dollars in it. Mel thought about the bike she wanted. She had asked her mom for one,but her mom said they had no money for a bike.
Mel looked around. There was no one nearby. She put it into her schoolbag and ran home quickly. When she got home,she put the wallet in her treasure box and hid it.
That evening,Mel thought about the money and the bike she could get. But there was one problem. How could she tell her parents where she got the money? Then Mel remembered a science competition. The prize was 500 dollars. She was good at science, and she would tell her parents she had won it.
Suddenly,Mel thought what if her mom had lost her wallet and someone had kept it. Her family might not have any food for weeks. She opened the treasure box and took out the wallet.
Mel took the wallet to her mom. “I picked it up just now,” she said. “It has 500 dollars in it. ” Mom looked inside the wallet. “It may be Mrs Mara's,” she said. “She is looking for her wallet everywhere. We should take it to her right now. ”
Mrs Mara was very pleased to get her wallet back. “The money is used to treat my eyes,” she said. “Thank you for being so honest and so kind. Good people must have good rewards (报偿). ”
After that, Mel and Mrs Mara became good friends. Mel helped Mrs Mara build a garden and Mrs Mara showed Mel how to make clay pots (陶罐).
One day,Mrs Mara said,“Guess what,Mel? My clay pot won a prize. A red bike. I can't ride a bike. Do you like it?”
“Of course I do,” Mel said excitedly.
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. Mel found a wallet on the path .
2. Mel put the wallet in her treasure box at home and hid it at first.
3. Whose was the wallet?
It may be Mrs Mara's.
4. What did Mrs. Mara want to use the money to do?
She wanted to use the money to treat her eyes.
5. What do you learn from the story?
We should be honest and kind, and good people will be rewarded.
答案: 1. on the path 2. in her treasure box 3. It was Mrs Mara’s. 4. Treat her eyes. 5.(答案不唯一)Good people can get good rewards.
There is a little weed (野草)that grows in a field. All around it stand tall, beautiful flowers. The weed didn't like them, for its own flowers were tiny and common.
Children like to play in the fields all year round, but spring is their favorite because they can pick beautiful flowers! They come and go, singing and laughing.
One day, two sisters came to pick flowers for their grandma. They picked many and soon almost all the flowers were gone.
“What about that one?” one said, pointing at the weed.
“Forget it!” said the other. “That's just a worthless (无价值的)weed!”
It made the weed feel sad. “Am I really worthless?” it asked itself. “Why was I even put on this earth?” With all the nearby flowers gone, the little weed felt lonely. Even though it didn't like them,it liked having them around.
The winds of autumn blew over the field, and they were soon followed by the snow of winter. The little weed stood alone in the wild. Just then, it noticed some birds flying high above the field.
“We are hungry!” they said. “Where can we find food?”
The weed felt sorry for the poor birds and called out to them,“Down here! I have tasty seeds (种子)that you can eat!” The weed scattered (撒播)its little brown seeds across the snow. The birds ate the seeds and thanked the weed politely. “You are so kind!” they said as they flew away.
This made the little weed very happy. It was glad to help its new friends!
From then on, the birds have often come to visit the little weed. “I have found out what I am good for!” the weed said. “Next year, I will make more seeds so that I can feed all those hungry birds!”
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. The weed's flowers were tiny and common .
2. Spring is children's favorite season because they can pick beautiful flowers .
3. What did the two girls think of the weed?
They thought it was a worthless weed.
4. What did the birds eat after the snow?
They ate the seeds of the weed.
5. What did the weed know at last?
It knew what it was good for and decided to make more seeds to feed the hungry birds.
答案: 1. tiny and common 2. pick beautiful flowers 3. Worthless. 4. The weed’s seeds. 5.(答案不唯一)It knew it also could be useful for others.
John is a well - known mountain climber, who has climbed a lot of high mountains in the world. Starting in 2015, he and his friends spent two years on an adventure (探险)in South America, covering 7,800 miles. He was even named Adventure of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2020.
Though John had achieved much great success, he didn't feel fulfilled (满足的). He once asked himself,“Is it enough to climb the highest mountains? Am I doing something helpful? How can I turn my adventures into something that can help the world?”
John learned that scientists need plants, rocks and water samples (样本)from the places far away to do research. But scientists can't get there themselves, because such places are very difficult to reach—only the bravest adventurers can make it. John thought he himself could do something to help. Then,he came up with an idea. He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists. By studying the samples, scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.
Recently, John and his friends have found a special plant on Mount Qomolangma. The samples that they brought back have helped scientists know how plants live in extreme (极端)conditions.
For John, this kind of adventure is the most satisfying. “Such adventures have made us see life in a different way. Now, being the best climber isn't important for me. What really matters is doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. There is still much more we can do,” he told a newspaper.
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. John was good at mountain climbing .
2. John didn't feel fulfilled after he achieved much great success.
3. What did John do for scientists?
He set up a team of top adventurers to collect samples for scientists.
4. What really matters for him?
Doing something helpful while climbing the mountains.
5. Why did John help the scientists?
Because he wanted to turn his adventures into something that can help the world.
答案: 1. climbing mountains 2. fulfilled 3. Collected samples from the mountains. 4. Doing something helpful while climbing the mountains. 5.(答案不唯一)Because the samples that he brought could make them study plants living in extreme conditions.
One day, Frank was walking with his mother outside. When they came to a pretty garden,he called his mother and said,“Mother,I wish I could open the gate and walk in. ”
The gardener, being near, heard what Frank said, and kindly invited him and his mother to come into the garden.
Frank's mother thanked the man. Turning to him,she said,“Frank, if I take you to walk in this garden, you must take care not to meddle with (乱动)anything in it. ”
Frank walked along the paths and looked at everything, but touched nothing. He was careful that his clothes shouldn't brush the tops of the flowers in case (以防万一)he might break them.
The gardener was very pleased with Frank because he was so careful not to cause trouble. He showed him the seeds (种子)and told him what the flowers and plants were.
While Frank was enjoying the beauty of a flower,a boy came to the gate. Finding it locked, he shook it hard. But it wouldn't open. Then he said,“Let me in. Let me in. Will you not let me in this garden?”
“No,” said the gardener. “I won't let you in. When I let you in yesterday, you meddled with my flowers, and even picked some flowers. I won't let persons who meddle with the plants into my garden again. ”
Shamed, the boy walked away slowly.
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. Frank wanted to open the gate and walk in the garden.
2. Frank's mother told him to take care not to meddle with anything in the garden .
3. Why was the gardener very pleased with Frank?
Because Frank was so careful not to cause trouble.
4. Why didn't the gardener let the boy in?
Because the boy meddled with the flowers and even picked some flowers when he was let in yesterday.
5. What can you learn from Frank?
We should be well - behaved and respect other people's things.
答案: 1. visit/ walk into 2. not to meddle with anything in the garden 3. Because he was so careful not to cause trouble. 4. Because the boy meddled with the gardener’s flowers, and even picked some flowers. 5.(答案不唯一)Not giving others any trouble.
One day, Confucius (孔子)led his students to the State of Chu. When crossing through a large forest, they saw an old man standing under a tree, catching cicadas (蝉)with a bamboo stick. Confucius said,“You are very good at catching cicadas. You must have some special skills. ”
“That's right!” the old man answered. “Cicadas are clever little insects (昆虫). If they hear the noise of the leaves in the wind, they will fly away. So people who want to catch cicadas must train their hands to hold a bamboo stick without shaking. If you can place three small balls on top of the bamboo stick without falling off, you might be able to catch cicadas. When five small balls are placed on top without falling off, catching cicadas is as easy as picking a ball up from the ground. ” He then added, “But that is not enough. People must be good at hiding themselves. Right now, I am standing under a tree like half of a tree, with my arm reaching out like part of a dry branch (树干). Last but not least, one must be careful. When I am catching cicadas, I only watch the cicadas' wings. No matter what happens, I will concentrate (全神贯注). ”
Hearing this, Confucius turned to his students and said, “No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it. This is what this old man has taught us. ”
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. The old man is very good at catching cicadas .
2. The old man thinks cicadas are clever little insects .
3. What does the old man use to catch cicadas?
A bamboo stick.
4. How many pieces of secrets does the old man tell us?
Three.
5. What did the old man teach us?
No matter what you do, you can only succeed if you love what you are doing and pay enough attention to it.
答案: 1. catching cicadas 2. clever little insects 3. A bamboo stick. 4. Three. 5.(答案不唯一)No matter what we do, we can only succeed if we love what we are doing and pay enough attention to it.
Nobody can say he is the strongest in the world. Everyone should live in peace with others because no one can know what will happen the next second. The story below may remind us that there is always somebody stronger than us.
One day, a mosquito (蚊子)went up to a lion and said,“Everyone says you are the strongest animal on land. ”
“That's right,” said the lion. “I am big and strong, and I have sharp (锋利的)teeth. ” But the mosquito told the lion, “I don't think so. ” He was going to fight against the lion, and he was sure to win! The lion thought that the mosquito could never win because he was a thousand times stronger than the mosquito.
“Here I come!” cried the mosquito, and he flew towards the lion's face. The mosquito landed on the lion's nose and bit him again and again. The lion tried to bite the mosquito with his teeth, but the mosquito was too small. The lion couldn't catch it at all.
“I give in!” said the lion. “Please don't bite me anymore. ”
“I won!” shouted the mosquito as he flew away.
But he didn't notice where he would go and flew into a spider's web (蜘蛛网). No matter how hard he tried to get out of it,nothing could do any help.
The mosquito thought how strange it was. He beat a big lion, but a tiny spider could defeat(击败) him.
1、2题完成句子;3 - 5题简略回答问题。
1. We should live in peace with others .
2. The lion thinks he is big and strong and has sharp teeth .
3. Where did the mosquito land?
On the lion's nose.
4. Who defeats the mosquito?
A spider.
5. Which one do you like best, the lion, the mosquito or the spider? Why?
Answers may vary. For example, I like none of them. The lion is over - confident, the mosquito is too proud and the spider just takes advantage of the situation.
答案: 1. with others 2. big and strong 3. On the lion’s nose. 4. The spider. 5.(答案不唯一)None. Because they all have their own disadvantages.
(2023·唐山古冶区期中)My family has a new neighbor— 1 blind woman. Though she can’t see anything,I can feel that she likes my children. She is a quiet woman. When my children enjoy 2 (they) in the garden, she will stand near them. At first, she was only a 3 (strange) to them. They 4 (dare) not go near her. But one day,when she 5 (hear) my daughter cry,“Help! Help!”,she 6 (rush) in and asked what happened. My daughter said that her brother’s leg got hurt. She quickly took 7 her blouse, 8 (spread) it on the ground and put my son on it. She treated him 9 (careful). After that,they became the 10 (good) friends in the world.
答案: 1. a 2. themselves 3. stranger 4. dared 5. heard 6. rushed 7. out 8. spread 9. carefully 10. best
(2023·石家庄石门实验学校期中)Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting can be 1 (see) in many parts of China during the Spring Festival.
The ancient people cut paper into animals or people. A thousand years ago,paper cutting was used for decorations (装饰). According 2 history books, women in the Tang Dynasty used paper cuttings as headdresses (头饰). Do you know 3 to make it? Paper cuttings are all made 4 hand. It’s easy to learn. People only need a pair of scissors and paper. It can be one piece of paper or many pieces. The paper is usually folded before it is cut. But if people want to make it much more 5 (beauty), they need different kinds of scissors and 6 (knife). No mistakes can be made during the process. The most common pictures are flowers,birds, other animals and things about Chinese history. In 7 past, women in the countryside 8 (sit) together in their free time making paper cuttings.
Now fewer 9 fewer people learn this skill while there are some people who still do it. There are factories for paper cutting in China. The paper cutting also appears in cartoons,on stages and in magazines. It has 10 (change) into a kind of art.
答案: 1. seen 2. to 3. how 4. by 5. beautiful 6. knives 7. the 8. sat 9. and 10. changed
(2023·邯郸凌云中学期末)It’s important to be a polite person. Sometimes just a few 1 (word)can really hurt someone’s feelings.
One day,my parents were watching TV while I was still having breakfast. A few minutes 2 (late),I finally finished my breakfast and was going to have 3 apple. I said 4 my father,“Dad, come here!” When my dad heard me, he 5 (come)over right away.
However,my mom said to 6 (I),“Don’t say it that way. Say it more 7 (polite).” I didn’t want to. “If you don’t do that,then no more TV!” my mom said.
When I heard this, it made me feel 8 (worry). Then my mom said,“Do you want others to be polite to you? If so,you should be polite to others, too.”
Indeed, we should be polite, 9 it might make others feel uncomfortable. I won’t do that for a 10 (two)time.
答案: 1. words 2. later 3. an 4. to 5. came 6. me 7. politely 8. worried 9. because 10. second
(2023·石家庄第四十二中学月考)The stone ring at Stonehenge is a famous sight for tourists in Britain. One thing we know 1 (exact) about Stonehenge is that it was completed 3,500 years ago. Experts think that originally there were 30 stones, 2 only 17 remain standing. One of the main 3 (fact) that we don’t know about Stonehenge is why it was put there. Perhaps it might have been a place for 4 (watch) the stars and planets. And we also don’t know how Stonehenge was 5 (build). Some of the stones came from 200 kilometers away and some of them 6 (weigh) 40 tons. We quite wonder 7 the workers managed to get these huge stones into an upright (直立的, 垂直的) position at that time, but we think that workers must have used ropes to pull 8 (they)up. But how did the stones get there in the 9 (one)place? 10 answer may be told in the future.
答案: 1. exactly 2. but 3. facts 4. watching 5. built 6. weighed 7. how 8. them 9. first 10. The
(2023·廊坊霸州校级月考)Some British and 1 (America) people like to invite friends for a meal at home. You should not be upset 2 your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you. Dinner parties usually start 3 7 p. m. and 8 p. m. and end at about 11 p. m. Ask 4 (you) hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolate 5 a bottle of wine as a gift. 6 (usual) the dinner party starts with drinks and snacks. If you want to be 7 (much) polite, say how much you like the room or the pictures on the wall. But remember—it’s 8 (polite) to ask how much the things are worth.
You’ll probably 9 (start) the meal with soup or something small,then you’ll have meat or fish with vegetables,and then dessert, 10 (follow) by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate.
答案: 1. American 2. if 3. between 4. your 5. or 6. Usually 7. more 8. impolite 9. start 10. followed
(2023·沧州黄骅第三中学期中)One day a rich woman 1 (lose) her purse with a lot of money in it. 2 sad she was! So she made a promise,“If anybody finds my purse and returns it to me,I’ll give half the money to 3 (he).”
A poor man found the purse near a shop. He sent it back to the woman. 4 the rich woman changed her mind. “There was an expensive ring in my purse besides money,”said the woman. “I will not give you half the money in my purse until you return it. ”“But I have never 5 (see) an expensive ring in your purse,” said the man. They began to quarrel (争吵). The man became angry and took her to a judge (法官). After 6 (hear) what had happened to them,the judge said to the woman,“I’m sure that you have lost a purse,and there is an expensive ring in it. But there is only a lot of money in this purse. So I don’t think it’s 7 (you). Wait for some time. Maybe somebody will give your purse back after it is 8 (find).”
Then the judge turned to the man and said,“You can take 9 purse home. If the 10 (own)doesn’t come to get it back in two days,it will be your purse.”
答案: 1. lost 2. How 3. him 4. But 5. seen 6. hearing 7. yours 8. found 9. the 10. owner
(2023·保定校级月考)Dear Dad,
Happy Father’s Day! On this special day, I’d like to talk to you in 1 special way. I don’t think I am good at 2 (tell) you my thoughts face to face,so I write this letter to show my love to you. You are not a rich man 3 a famous person. You are a common 4 (work) in a factory. But I think you’re the greatest father in the world. I am proud 5 you. You remember that, Dad? When I was in the 6 (six) grade, I fell ill and felt so terrible one night. You 7 (send) me to the hospital at once. 8 (luck),I got better the next day. You were so tired,but I could see the smile on your face. You often tell 9 (I) to believe in myself and keep trying. Sometimes we may have different 10 (idea),but I am quite happy to have such a good father.
I love you,Dad. Wish you happy forever!
Your loving son,
Tom
答案: 1. a 2. telling 3. or 4. worker 5. of 6. sixth 7. sent 8. Luckily 9. me 10. ideas
(2023·石家庄校级月考)Xiao Gong felt so sad because his grandma was 1 (die). He grew 2 with her in the countryside. At 3 (one), he couldn’t 4 (accept) the fact that his grandma had passed away. He refused to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just 5 (lie) in bed and didn’t talk to anyone even his parents. After 6 few months,Xiao Gong began to understand that it was 7 (meaning) to be sad. Now he still 8 (miss) his grandma, but he is beginning to talk with his parents and this makes 9 (they) very happy. “We are 10 (true) happy with you”, said his parents. “You’re brave enough to deal with the problem in life!”
答案: 1. dead 2. up 3. first 4. accept 5. lay 6. a 7. meaningless 8. misses 9. them 10. truly
(2023·沧州校级月考)Mr. White is a blind man. He 1 (like) traveling alone. However, as a blind man,he has met a lot of 2 (trouble) during his trips.
Once Mr. White traveled to Texas. It was his first time to go there. On the plane,he sat next to a woman from Texas. They talked 3 (happy). The woman told him that everything was 4 (big) and better in her city. When Mr. White arrived,he 5 (find) a hotel and decided to spend the night there.
After dinner, Mr. White went to a bar (酒吧) and ordered 6 glass of wine. When the waiter brought him one, he was surprised. “Wow! How big!” he said. Mr. White doesn’t drink often, so he was a little drunk after drinking the wine. He asked another waiter 7 the restroom was. “Turn right at the information desk and the first door on 8 (you) right is the restroom,” said the waiter.
When Mr. White walked past the first door, he fell over. He missed the second and went towards the 9 (three) door instead. He walked forward and then fell 10 the swimming pool.
答案: 1. likes 2. trouble(s) 3. happily 4. bigger 5. found 6. a 7. where 8. your 9. third 10. into
(2023·秦皇岛青龙实验中学期中)Rules are very important because they keep things in order. For a family, rules are as necessary 1 food and clothing. Here are some important ones.
Treat 2 (you) and others with respect. No shouting! No hitting! Try to use polite expressions like “Thank you”, “Please”, “Sorry”, “You’re welcome” 3 “Excuse me”. It is 4 (exact) what you should say.
Tell the truth. It’s very important to be honest. When you make a mistake,say sorry 5 (brave). Then take 6 (action)to correct your mistake.
Clean up the mess. If you make a mess, you should clean it up 7 person.
Ask permission (允许) before going out with your friends. First,ask your parents if you can go out. Be sure to tell them who you will be with,where you are 8 (go)and when you will be home.
Actively find ways to be kind and 9 (help). We live in a home together,so we all need to do something for the family.
Show respect for others’ 10 (person)things. Ask whether you’re allowed before you use something that doesn’t belong to you.
答案: 1. as 2. yourself 3. and 4. exactly 5. bravely 6. action 7. in 8. going 9. helpful 10. personal
(2023·邯郸峰峰矿区期末)Do you know the book The Art of War? When I 1 (one) started reading the book, I really had no idea what it was about. I was in junior high school and hardly 2 (know)anything about philosophy (哲学). As I was 3 (try)to read more books at the time,The Art of War sounded like a good choice.
But as soon as I opened it and started 4 (read), I was confused (困惑的). 5 did so many people find this book interesting? I had a great 6 (difficult)understanding some quotes (引文) clearly. But after reading a bit more deeply, I found some ideas could be used 7 my own life. For example,the quote “If the enemy leaves a door open, you must rush in” means to catch opportunities quickly before they are gone works 8 (good)than doing nothing.
I haven’t read 9 book for a long time. But I still remember some of its 10 (lesson).
答案: 1. first 2. knew 3. trying 4. reading 5. Why 6. difficulty 7. in 8. better 9. the 10. lessons
(2023·唐山迁安区期末)Robert is my American friend. When I was in the 1 (nine) grade,some exchange students came to study in my school. Robert was the 2 (tall)of them. When he introduced 3 (he), I knew he likes playing baseball. I like playing baseball, too. And 4 (lucky),his host family was my home. So we became good friends soon. I helped him with Chinese learning and he 5 (teach) me English. After class, we played baseball together. To be honest,he could play better than we. Every day we 6 felt happy.
However,good 7 (period) are always short. After one term of studying in China, Robert had to leave. A week later,I received a letter 8 him. He told me 9 wonderful his travel in China was. I wrote back to tell him about my recent life. We decided to keep in touch with each other by 10 (send) e-mails. Now, it has become a good way to keep our friendship.
答案: 1. ninth 2. tallest 3. himself 4. luckily 5. taught 6. both 7. periods 8. from 9. how 10. sending
A
A:Lucy,you look pale and tired. 1. _________?
B:I’m just too busy, and everything seems too difficult.
A:What is going on?
B:Well,I’m having my exams next week. 2. _________. I guess I’m having a lot of trouble dealing with stress.
A:So what are you doing to relax?
B:Nothing, really. 3. _________. I don’t have time to relax.
A:But do you realize that if you never relax, stress can become a risk to your health?
B:Yes, I do. 4. _________?
A:You can guard against stress by taking a break now and then. It will also be good to take up a hobby or do some exercise.
B:Well,I see. 5. _________.
A:It’s my pleasure.
答案: 1. What’s up/How are you feeling recently/How is everything going (with you) / ... 2. I’m not sure whether I can do well in the exams / I’m worried about them / I’m not ready for them yet / ... 3. I am busy with so many things, too/I can’t do anything to relax/... 4. What should I do then/How can I guard against stress/... 5. Thanks for your advice/Thanks / Thank you very much/...
B
A:Morning, Lily!
B:Morning, Jane!
A:You look very happy. 1. _________?
B:My parents and I have been to the science show. It’s so amazing.
A:Wow, great! 2. _________?
B:Of course. There are many kinds of robots which can provide different types of service. Also, some are on sale.
A:Did you buy one?
B:3. _________. My parents bought one kitchen robot for our family.
A:It’s cool. What’s it made of?
B:4. _________. And it’s easy to wash.
A:5. _________?
B:It’s used to cook meals for us. Let’s have a try next time.
A:OK!
答案: 1. What’s up / Where have you been / ... 2. Could you tell me something about the show /... 3. Yes, I did / Certainly... 4. It’s made of metal / plastic ... 5. What’s it used for / What’s it used to do ...
C
A:Hi, Linda! I saw you were downloading music. 1. _________?
B:I like the music that I can dance to.
A:2. _________?
B:Because I can dance while I’m listening to it.
A:I remember you didn’t like dancing.
B:No,but I have to do so.
A:Why?
B:You see,I’m putting on weight these days. 3. _________.
A:Oh,that’s true. Do you do it every day?
B:No,I’m too busy on weekdays. 4. _________.
A:But in my opinion,you should do it every day so as to lose weight.
B:You’re right. 5. _________.
A:Not at all.
答案: 1. What kind of music do you like 2. But why (do you like it) 3. Dancing can help me lose weight / Dancing is helpful for my health /... 4. So I can do it only on weekends 5. Thanks for your advice
D
A:Hi, Mike, what are you going to do?
B:I am going to visit an amusement park.
A:1. _________?
B:One of my old friends.
A:2. _________.
B:Thank you. What are you going to do?
A:Nothing much. 3. _________. Do you have any ideas about the new movies on show?
B:The movie Full River Red is a good one. It’s really touching.
A:Sounds great. I like this kind of movie. I will go and see it. 4. _________?
B:I think Oscar Cinema is the nearest and best.
A:Thanks for your helpful advice.
B:5. _________. Enjoy yourself!
答案: 1. Who are you going with 2. Have a good time there / Enjoy yourself / Have fun 3. Maybe I will go to watch a movie 4. Which cinema shall I go to / is the best 5. You’re welcome / Not at all / ...
E
A:Hi, Mary! How was your vacation last weekend?
B:Wonderful. I took many nice pictures.
A:1. _________?
B:Of course, but they are on the computer in my office.
A:2. _________?
B:My office is in the white building I showed you yesterday. It’s on the first floor, Bob.
A:OK. I’ll go to your office tomorrow.
(The American girl Mary is waiting for her British friend Bob in her office.)
A:Hi,Mary! I’m on the first floor. 3. _________.
B:OK. I’m coming...Where are you? I can’t see you.
A:I’m just coming out of the staircase.
B:Coming out of the staircase? You have gone upstairs? 4. _________.
A:OK....See you at last. Your office is on the first floor. Why are you on the ground floor?
B:Ground floor? 5. _________?
A:We call this floor the first floor,and the floor below the ground floor in Britain.
B:That’s different from our country. We call this floor the second floor and the floor below the first floor.
答案: 1. Can I have a look at them /Can you show them to me /... 2. Where is your office 3. Come to meet me / Come here /... 4. Wait me there 5. What is the ground floor
F
A:You look unhappy,Jane. 1. _________?
B:I just argued with my brother.
A:2. _________?
B:He enjoys listening to music and he always plays loud music when he is at home.
A:That’s a bad habit. 3. _________?
B:Yes,I’ve told him to turn it down a million times, but he has never listened.
A:That’s really a problem.
B:I’m tired of arguing with him over it. 4. _________?
A:Maybe you should ask your parents to have a talk with him.
B:5. _________. I’ll give it a try. Thank you very much.
A:You’re welcome.
答案: 1. What’s the matter (with you) / What’s wrong (with you) / What happened 2. Why / For what 3. Have you talked with him about that 4. What should I do 5. That’s a good idea / Sounds great / ...
G
A:Hi, Bob. Look at these strange young people walking down the street slowly. Can you guess what they are doing?
B:Let me think. 1. _________.
A:I think they are doing City Walk. Have you heard of it?
B:No,I haven’t. 2. _________?
A:It’s a way to relax. People choose some cities to enjoy themselves. They plan routes first, and then they enjoy the cities at a slow speed, such as walking and drinking coffee.
B:3. _________. My brother is under big pressure these days.I’ll ask him to have a try.
A:4. _________.
B:He likes cities that can make him feel quiet and peaceful.Can you give him some advice?
A:Sure,that’s easy. 5. _________.
答案: 1. They could be traveling / enjoying the city / visiting our city 2. What’s it (like / about) 3. That’s really a good way to relax 4. What kind of city does your brother like 5. He’s supposed to choose some southern cities
A
自信赋予人力量,带给人快乐。拥有自信,人生处处是舞台,生活越来越精彩。假如你是李华,请你以“自信助我成长”为主题写一篇英语短文。
提示:(1)Why is it important to be confident?
(2)What experience made you more confident?
(3)How can we become more confident?
注意:(1)短文应包括提示的全部信息,条理清楚,行文连贯。
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息。
(3)词数不少于80。
答案: It’s very important to be confident. Self - confidence can bring us courage to stick to what we do. So it’s valuable to us. When I was in Grade 7, once my teacher asked me to make a speech in class. Although I practiced it for many times at home, I still felt nervous and forgot the words at the beginning of it. Then I breathed deeply and relaxed myself. You can’t believe how happy I was when I recalled the speech and finished it successfully. My teacher thought highly of my performance and I got much encouragement from my classmates. From then on, I have become more and more confident. To build confidence, firstly we need to clearly know about our own advantages and try to develop them. Then we can finally make it and gain more confidence.
B
(2023·石家庄第四十二中学期中)赵海的加拿大朋友James对中国的传统艺术很感兴趣。下面是James给他发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以赵海的名义回复。
I know China is a country with a colorful culture.Can you introduce me paper - cutting?How do people make it and use it?
注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi,James,
I’m very happy to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional arts.It’s my great honor to introduce Chinese paper - cutting.__
Looking forward to seeing you.__
Yours,__
Zhao Hai
答案: Hi, James, I’m very happy to know that you are interested in Chinese traditional arts. It’s my great honor to introduce Chinese paper cutting. Chinese paper cutting has a long history of over 2,000 years. It can be seen in different parts of China. Many people, no matter young or old, are fond of it. People in northern parts of China do well in making them. They cut paper into different shapes, like birds, animals, flowers and so on. I think Chinese paper cutting is not only beautiful but also very useful. People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something happy, especially for the Spring Festival. More and more people are interested in it. I hope you’ll come to China to see more Chinese paper cuttings. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Zhao Hai
C
(2023·石家庄西山学校期中)王梅的英国朋友Tina得知她就要结束三年的初中生活,下面是Tina给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以王梅的名义回复。
I am happy that your junior high school life is over soon.Can you tell me what progress you have made?How do you make it?
注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi,Tina,
I’m very happy to receive your email.I will finish my junior high school life soon.__
Looking forward to seeing you.__
Yours,__
Wang Mei
答案: Hi, Tina, I’m very happy to receive your email. I will finish my junior high school life soon. The biggest progress I have made is that I have gotten over my shyness. I used to be afraid of speaking in public. Last year, our school held a School Art Festival in which some students sang, some danced and others played the piano. And my teacher encouraged me to sing a song that I loved best. He helped me practice the song again and again. Keeping my teacher’s words “Believe in yourself! Everything will go well.” in mind, I stood on the stage bravely. Now, I have changed a lot and taken an active part in different kinds of after - school activities. Just as the saying goes, “Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to success”. I think I will be better if I keep doing as the saying goes. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Wang Mei
D
刘涛的澳大利亚朋友Eric要来中国学习,作为交换生住在一个中国家庭里。下面是Eric给他发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以刘涛的名义回复。
I will live in China for a year.Can you tell me some Chinese customs?How can I be a polite person in China?
注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi,Eric,
I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to study.__
Looking forward to seeing you.__
Yours,__
Liu Tao
答案: Hi, Eric, I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to study. We Chinese are kind and friendly. We always make guests feel at home. When you talk to others, you shouldn’t be close to them, except your close friends. When you borrow something from others, you should say, “May I borrow ...?” When you are in public, you shouldn’t talk loudly. But we Chinese like talking loudly in the restaurant. When you ask the way, you should say “Excuse me, ...?” When you come to your friend’s house, you should greet the old first. When you have dinner at your friend’s house, you’d better do like what they do. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Liu Tao
E
李华的加拿大朋友Luke得知他还有两个月就要毕业了,下面是Luke给他发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以李华的名义回复。
I know your junior high school life is over soon.Can you tell me who is your best teacher?What is your biggest change?
注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi,Luke,
I’m very happy to receive your email.__
Looking forward to seeing you soon.__
Yours,__
Li Hua
答案: Hi, Luke, I’m very happy to receive your email. How time flies! I’m going to graduate from junior high school. Looking back at these past three years, I have met many teachers during my junior high school. But my English teacher, Miss Gao, is the best teacher. She not only has higher levels but only is very caring. With her help, I make much progress. My biggest change is to have a big interest in learning English. At first, I don’t like English. Now I can speak English well. My grades are very excellent. I think I can enter my dream university. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua
F
韩梅的英国朋友Bob要来中国工作,得知她们班级开展了关于“地铁禁食令”的讨论。下面是Bob给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以韩梅的名义回复。
I pay attention to “No eating on the subway” a lot.Can you tell me what are the results for your discussions?What do you think of the rule?
注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi,Bob,
I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to work.__
Looking forward to seeing you.__
Yours,__
Han Mei
答案: Hi, Bob, I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to work. Last Friday we talked about whether people should be stopped from eating on the subway. Here are the results. Some students support this idea. They think it’s clear that eating food with strong smells makes others feel bad. Besides, eating food on the subway produces a lot of rubbish. However, others think it’s common for people to eat food on the way to work. As for them, the rule is too strict. It can help save much time if they are allowed to eat during the long ride on the subway. In my opinion, people should be stopped from eating on the subway. It’s everyone’s duty to keep the subway environment clean. What’s more, the subway is a public place and everyone has the right to enjoy a comfortable journey. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Han Mei
G
王梅的英国朋友Tony得知她是个英文电影爱好者,下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以王梅的名义回复。
I know you are a fan of English films.Can you tell me why you like English films?What is your wish?
注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi,Tony,
I’m very happy to receive your email.__
Looking forward to seeing you.__
Yours,__
Wang Mei
答案: Hi, Tony, I’m very happy to receive your email. I like films best, especially English films. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, I can enlarge my vocabulary and improve listening and speaking by watching English films. Secondly, most of the English films are educational, some of which can make me more confident. Thirdly, I can know some famous film actors at home and abroad. Everyone has his or her own acting style. Finally, I can also learn more about different cultures. However, there is a problem. I have less time to watch films because of too much schoolwork. I hope to balance the relationship between studies and hobbies. Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Wang Mei
H
宋涛的美国朋友Tom得知他的上个周末出乎意料地变成了一场“灾难”。下面是Tom给他发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容,以宋涛的名义回复。
I heard you had an unexpected weekend.Can you tell me what you did last weekend?What was the result?I was very worried about you.
注意:(1)回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题,可适当发挥。
(2)回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hi,Tom,
I’m very happy to receive your email.__
Thanks for your care.__
Yours,__
Song Tao
答案: Hi, Tom, I’m very happy to receive your email. My brother James and I went to the farm as planned. Both of us believed that we would have an exciting weekend. Everything went well at first. I had great fun riding the horse and James enjoyed rowing the boat on the lake. However, something unexpected happened later. While I was riding the horse, a dog came. It barked so loudly that my horse became scared. I fell off the horse and hurt my left foot. James dropped into the water by accident while trying to avoid being stung by a group of wasps. As a result, he caught a bad cold. We were both sent to hospital. What an unlucky day for us! Thanks for your care. Yours, Song Tao

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