《2025年绩优学案七年级英语下册外研版》

Ⅶ.短文填空(话题:辛辣食物)
has, taste, quick, help, tell, connect,
be, parent, reason, use
Why do people live in some hot countries eat very spicy(辛辣的) food? Is it because the spices(调料) make the food 1. ______ better? Is it just because their 2. ______ and grandpar- ents liked spicy food? Or is there any 3. ______ between spices and healthy food?
Researchers think that it is because spice plants 4. ______ some important chemicals. These chemicals can kill bacteria(细菌) which make food spoil(变质). The bacteria grow more easily and spoil food more 5. ______ at higher temperatures. For this 6. ______, it is more dif- ficult to keep food from spoiling in hot climates.
Do you like spicy food? Your answer proba- bly 7. ______ something about the country you come from. If you like spicy food, it 8. ______ possible that hundreds of years ago, people in your country started 9. ______ spices to keep the food from spoiling. The traditional spicy dishes 10. ______ people to live longer, healthier lives. Today, in a time of fridges,the spices just make the food taste good.

答案： 1. taste 2. parents 3. connection 4. have 5. quickly 6. reason 7. tells 8. is 9. using 10. helped

Ⅷ.阅读七选五(话题:在冰箱中储存食物的技巧)
(2024·山西中考改编)Food safety is im- portant, and it doesn't end at our door. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it is not a magic box to keep all kinds of foods. 1. ______
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different from shelf(搁板) to shelf. The higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. 2. ______ If you store it on the right shelf, you can get the best out of your food. Try to put ready-to-eat food like burgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are for cheese, yogurt and eggs. 3. ______ They can be used to store raw(生的) meat and sea- food. Some fridges have a freezer(冷藏室) for keeping these things, so use it if you have one.
The fridge can stop the bacteria from grow- ing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in tempera- tures between 5℃ and 60℃. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in your fridge needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. 4. ______
Fruit and vegetables can also be stored at room temperature. Try to keep them in a cool, dry and dark place, away from direct sunlight. Once they are cut, they should be put in the fridge.
5. ______ Hope you can follow them to live a healthy life.
A. So make use of these different tempera- tures.
B. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
C. It's necessary to know where to put your fridge.
D. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge.
E. The tips above can help you keep your food fresh.
F. Let's learn how to store food correctly in the fridge.
G. Some people don't know how to use the fridge to store food properly.

答案： 1—5 FADBE