《2025年高中同步测控优化设计高中英语选择性必修第二册人教版增强版》

二、用所给词组的适当形式完成句子
1. He fell ill during the week ____________ the meeting.
2. He ____________ the top of the loaf and ate it.
3. The team team ____________ 8 doctors and 25 nurses.
4. He became fatter and fatter because of eating too much ____________.
5. Industrial progress should go ____________ ____________ with the development of agriculture.

答案： 1. prior to 2. sliced off 3. consists of 4. junk food 5. hand in hand

单词英汉互译
1. ingredient /ɪn'griːdiənt/ n. ____________
2. dessert /dɪ'zɜːt/ n. ____________
3. bun /bʌn/ n. ____________
4. ____________ /brænd/ n. 品牌
5. ____________ /'steɪbl/ adj. 稳定的；稳重的
6. ____________ /kæn'tiːn/ n. 食堂；餐厅
7. ____________ /ˌkæfə'tɪəriə/ n. 自助餐厅；自助食堂

答案： （尤指烹饪）材料；成分@@（饭后）甜点@@圆面包；小圆甜饼@@brand@@stable@@canteen@@cafeteria

阅读下列句子，体会句中过去完成时的用法
1. I had only been here for ten minutes when you came in.
2. By the 1920s, he had become an explorer, searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.
3. She told me that she had not met him before.
4. We had hoped to finish our task ahead of time, but finally we fell behind.
5. That was the third time that he had been the champion.
6. It was the most important tomb that had ever been found.
7. We met yesterday and had dinner together. It was at least 30 years since we had met.
8. They had hardly gone out of the house when it fell down.
用法总结：
过去完成时的构成形式是____________，其被动式是____________，它表示在____________某一时间或动作之前就已发生的动作或存在的状态。

答案： had done; had been done;过去